Unpleasant physical and/or psychological symptoms that occur when people stop taking a substance on which they have become physically and psychologically dependent is:
dependency
cross-tolerance
tolerance
withdrawal
The Correct Answer is D
A. dependency
Dependency is the state of being reliant on a substance, not the symptoms that occur when it’s removed.
B. cross-tolerance
This is when tolerance to one drug produces tolerance to another (usually in the same class), not related to stopping use.
C. tolerance
Tolerance is needing more of a substance to get the same effect, not about stopping use.
D. withdrawal
Withdrawal refers to the physical and psychological symptoms that occur when someone stops using a substance after becoming dependent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I'm sure that the bugs you see will not harm you.": This response validates the hallucination and may increase the client's anxiety.
B. "I don't see any bugs, but you seem very frightened.": This response maintains reality orientation while acknowledging the client’s emotional state, a therapeutic and non-confrontational approach.
C. "Let's get out of your room so that the bugs will not bother you": This reinforces the hallucination and may worsen disorientation.
D. “There are no bugs in here. This is part of your illness.": This is too blunt and dismissive, potentially increasing defensiveness or agitation.
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. professional counseling
AA is a peer-led support group. It does not involve licensed professional therapy or counseling as part of its core structure.
B. a 12-step program
AA is based on a structured 12-step program, guiding members through stages of admitting powerlessness, making amends, and spiritual growth.
C. group support
AA meetings provide group-based mutual support, where members share experiences and offer encouragement to remain sober.
D. psychotherapy
AA does not involve formal psychotherapy. It’s a self-help model, not a clinical one.
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