A sedative-hypnotic drug that is not approved in the United States and is often involved in date-rape cases is:
Amphetamines
Rohypnol
Xanax
Dalmane
The Correct Answer is B
A. Amphetamines
Amphetamines are stimulants, not sedative-hypnotics. They are used medically for ADHD and narcolepsy, not associated with date rape.
B. Rohypnol
Rohypnol (flunitrazepam) is a potent benzodiazepine, not approved in the U.S., and often used illicitly in drug-facilitated sexual assault.
C. Xanax
Xanax (alprazolam) is a prescription benzodiazepine used in the U.S. for anxiety. While it has sedative effects, it's not specifically linked to the same risk profile as Rohypnol in date rape cases.
D. Dalmane
Dalmane (flurazepam) is a sleep aid benzodiazepine, not typically involved in illicit use or date-rape scenarios.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. detoxification
Detoxification is the acute phase of withdrawal from a substance, often requiring medical monitoring and medications to manage symptoms and ensure safety.
B. seclusion
Seclusion is used in cases of violent or dangerous behavior, not specifically tied to withdrawal treatment.
C. primary
Too vague; "primary" doesn’t describe a specific clinical phase of substance abuse treatment.
D. pharmacological
While medications may be used, "pharmacological" is a treatment method, not the name of the phase.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clonidine:
Used to manage withdrawal symptoms (especially from opioids), but it does not reverse overdose or respiratory depression.
B. Narcan:
Narcan (naloxone) is an opioid antagonist used to rapidly reverse opioid overdose, especially life-threatening respiratory depression.
C. Methadone:
A long-acting opioid agonist used for maintenance therapy in opioid addiction-not for acute overdose reversal.
D. Orlaam:
Like methadone, it is used in maintenance treatment of opioid dependence but not for overdose reversal.
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