What action should healthcare providers take when there is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order?
Contact the patient’s family for approval before resuscitation.
Respect the order and refrain from initiating resuscitation.
Ignore the order and proceed with resuscitation.
Only implement the order if the patient is in the ICU.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Contacting the patient’s family for approval before resuscitation is not appropriate when there is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order. A DNR order is a legal document that indicates the patient’s wish not to undergo resuscitation in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest.
Healthcare providers must respect this order and not seek additional approval from family members.
Choice B rationale
Respecting the order and refraining from initiating resuscitation is the correct action when there is a DNR order. This legal document reflects the patient’s decision to forgo resuscitation efforts, and healthcare providers are obligated to honor this decision to respect the patient’s autonomy and wishes.
Choice C rationale
Ignoring the order and proceeding with resuscitation is a violation of the patient’s rights and wishes. A DNR order must be followed to ensure that the patient’s preferences are respected, and disregarding it can lead to legal and ethical consequences.
Choice D rationale
Implementing the order only if the patient is in the ICU is incorrect. A DNR order applies in all healthcare settings, not just the ICU. Healthcare providers must follow the DNR order regardless of the patient’s location within the healthcare facility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A healthcare proxy is a legal document that allows an individual to appoint someone to make medical decisions on their behalf if they are unable to do so themselves. This ensures that the individual’s healthcare preferences are followed even when they cannot communicate them. The proxy works closely with the healthcare team to ensure the patient’s wishes are respected.
Choice B rationale
Dictating funeral arrangements is not the primary purpose of a healthcare proxy. Funeral arrangements are typically handled through a will or other legal documents, not through a healthcare proxy.
Choice C rationale
Appointing a guardian for minor children is not the role of a healthcare proxy. This responsibility is usually designated through a will or other legal documents.
Choice D rationale
Managing the individual’s financial affairs is not the purpose of a healthcare proxy. Financial decisions are typically handled through a durable power of attorney for finances, not through a healthcare proxy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Recognizing cultural preferences is important, but it does not demonstrate the use of the Self- Care Model. The Self-Care Model focuses on promoting autonomy and self-care.
Choice B rationale
Performing all tasks independently does not align with the Self-Care Model, which emphasizes promoting the client’s ability to care for themselves.
Choice C rationale
Calculating intake and output accurately is important, but it does not demonstrate the use of the Self-Care Model. The Self-Care Model focuses on promoting autonomy and self-care.
Choice D rationale
Encouraging autonomy by allowing the client to feed themselves is the correct answer. This action aligns with the Self-Care Model, which emphasizes promoting the client’s ability to care for themselves.
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