What action should healthcare providers take when there is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order?
Contact the patient’s family for approval before resuscitation.
Respect the order and refrain from initiating resuscitation.
Ignore the order and proceed with resuscitation.
Only implement the order if the patient is in the ICU.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Contacting the patient’s family for approval before resuscitation is not appropriate when there is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order. A DNR order is a legal document that indicates the patient’s wish not to undergo resuscitation in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest.
Healthcare providers must respect this order and not seek additional approval from family members.
Choice B rationale
Respecting the order and refraining from initiating resuscitation is the correct action when there is a DNR order. This legal document reflects the patient’s decision to forgo resuscitation efforts, and healthcare providers are obligated to honor this decision to respect the patient’s autonomy and wishes.
Choice C rationale
Ignoring the order and proceeding with resuscitation is a violation of the patient’s rights and wishes. A DNR order must be followed to ensure that the patient’s preferences are respected, and disregarding it can lead to legal and ethical consequences.
Choice D rationale
Implementing the order only if the patient is in the ICU is incorrect. A DNR order applies in all healthcare settings, not just the ICU. Healthcare providers must follow the DNR order regardless of the patient’s location within the healthcare facility.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Encouraging the patient to rely on their knowledge is not sufficient. Patients may not have the necessary understanding or skills to manage a new medication safely. It is important for the nurse to provide comprehensive education on the medication.
Choice B rationale
Reviewing the medication administration technique with the patient ensures they understand how to take the medication correctly. This includes the dosage, timing, and any specific instructions related to the medication. Proper education helps prevent medication errors and promotes adherence to the prescribed regimen.
Choice C rationale
Instructing the patient to avoid contacting healthcare providers with questions is incorrect. Patients should be encouraged to reach out to their healthcare providers if they have any questions or concerns about their medication. This ensures they have the support they need to manage their medication safely.
Choice D rationale
Providing the patient with written instructions only is not sufficient. While written instructions are helpful, they should be supplemented with verbal education and a demonstration if necessary. This ensures the patient fully understands how to take their medication and can ask questions if needed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The primary purpose of a safety event report is not to protect the reputation of the healthcare facility. While maintaining a good reputation is important, the main goal is to improve patient safety and care quality.
Choice B rationale
Assigning blame to individual healthcare providers is not the primary purpose of a safety event report. The focus should be on identifying system vulnerabilities and preventing future incidents rather than blaming individuals.
Choice C rationale
Identifying system vulnerabilities and improving safety is the primary purpose of a safety event report. By analyzing these reports, healthcare facilities can identify patterns and implement changes to prevent similar events in the future.
Choice D rationale
While complying with regulatory requirements and avoiding penalties is important, it is not the primary purpose of a safety event report. The main goal is to enhance patient safety and improve the quality of care.
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