Can a patient with a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order receive medical treatments?
No, all medical treatments are withheld.
Yes, all medical treatments are provided.
Yes, except for medications.
Yes, except for CPR in the event of cardiac arrest.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
A DNR order does not mean that all medical treatments are withheld. It specifically indicates that CPR will not be performed if the patient’s heart stops.
Choice B rationale
While a DNR order allows for most medical treatments, it does not mean that all treatments are provided. CPR is specifically excluded.
Choice C rationale
A DNR order does not exclude medications. Patients with a DNR order can still receive medications and other treatments.
Choice D rationale
A DNR order means that CPR will not be performed in the event of cardiac arrest, but other medical treatments, including medications and comfort care, can still be provided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Any competent adult regardless of age or health status can create an advance directive. Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to specify their preferences for medical care in case they become unable to communicate their wishes. Competence is the key requirement, meaning the individual must be able to understand and make decisions about their medical care.
Choice B rationale
Only individuals with terminal illnesses is incorrect. While individuals with terminal illnesses may benefit from having an advance directive, it is not a requirement. Advance directives are available to any competent adult, regardless of their health status.
Choice C rationale
Only individuals over the age of 65 is incorrect. Advance directives can be created by any competent adult, regardless of age. It is important for all adults to consider having an advance directive to ensure their medical preferences are known and respected.
Choice D rationale
Only individuals with chronic medical conditions is incorrect. While individuals with chronic medical conditions may benefit from having an advance directive, it is not a requirement.
Advance directives are available to any competent adult, regardless of their health status.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Calculating intake and output for the unit is a task that can be delegated to an LVN or UAP. It does not require the advanced clinical judgment and skills of an RN.
Choice B rationale
Inserting an NGT (nasogastric tube) for a client who is unable to eat is a task that can be performed by an LVN under the supervision of an RN. While it requires skill, it does not necessarily require the advanced clinical judgment of an RN.
Choice C rationale
Reinforcing teaching with a patient who is learning to walk with a quad cane can be done by an LVN or UAP. This task involves providing support and encouragement, but it does not require the advanced clinical judgment of an RN.
Choice D rationale
An unstable client complaining of feeling faint requires the advanced clinical judgment and skills of an RN. The RN is best equipped to assess the client’s condition, identify potential causes of instability, and implement appropriate interventions to stabilize the client.
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