What describes urinary incontinence resulting from a temporary condition such as delirium?
Urge incontinence
Stress incontinence
Reflex incontinence
Transient incontinence
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Urge incontinence is characterized by a sudden, intense urge to urinate followed by an involuntary loss of urine.
Choice B rationale
Stress incontinence occurs when physical movement or activity puts pressure on the bladder, leading to urine leakage.
Choice C rationale
Reflex incontinence occurs when the person has no control over urination, and doesn’t feel the need to urinate.
Choice D rationale
Transient incontinence is temporary urinary incontinence that is usually caused by a treatable medical condition, such as delirium.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Impaction of stool in the large intestine could lead to constipation and discomfort, but it would not typically cause a rigid abdomen in peritonitis.
Choice B rationale
While fluid can cause distension or bloating of the abdomen, it does not typically cause the abdomen to become rigid.
Choice C rationale
Increased gas can cause abdominal distention or bloating, but it does not typically cause the abdomen to become rigid.
Choice D rationale
In peritonitis, inflammation of the peritoneum (the lining of the abdominal cavity) can cause the abdominal muscles to spasm, leading to a rigid abdomen.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Excessive urination and dehydration are not main characteristicsz of Cushing syndrome23.
Choice B rationale
Exophthalmos and weight loss are not main characteristics of Cushing syndrome. They are more commonly associated with conditions like hyperthyroidism23.
Choice C rationale
Excessive cortisol production, fluid retention, and moon-face appearance are main characteristics of Cushing syndrome23.
Choice D rationale
Insufficient cortisol, bronzing of the skin, and hypotension are not main characteristics of Cushing syndrome. They are more commonly associated with conditions like Addison’s disease23.
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