What are the inflammatory bowel disorders?
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease
Crohn’s disease and volvulus
Intussusception and ulcerative colitis
Intussusception and volvulus
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are both types of inflammatory bowel disease, a term used to describe conditions that cause chronic inflammation of the digestive tract.
Choice B rationale
While Crohn’s disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease, volvulus is a condition where a segment of the intestine twists upon itself, causing bowel obstruction.
Choice C rationale
Intussusception is a serious condition in which part of the intestine slides into an adjacent part of the intestine, and ulcerative colitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease. However, intussusception is not considered an inflammatory bowel disorder.
Choice D rationale
Intussusception and volvulus are both conditions that can cause bowel obstruction, but they are not considered inflammatory bowel disorders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Painless hematuria, or blood in the urine, is often the first symptom of bladder cancer.
Choice B rationale
Dysuria, or painful urination, can be a symptom of bladder cancer, but it is not usually the first symptom.
Choice C rationale
Sudden incontinence can be a symptom of bladder cancer, but it is not usually the first symptom.
Choice D rationale
A bladder infection can be a symptom of bladder cancer, but it is not usually the first symptom.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Dwarfism is a condition characterized by short stature, often due to a genetic or medical condition, not related to calcium levels.
Choice B rationale
Hypoparathyroidism would most likely lead to hypocalcemia (low calcium levels), not hypercalcemia.
Choice C rationale
Gigantism is caused by an overproduction of growth hormone during childhood before the bone growth plates have closed, not related to calcium levels.
Choice D rationale
Hyperparathyroidism, a condition in which the parathyroid glands produce too much parathyroid hormone, can lead to hypercalcemia (high calcium levels)2.
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