What is a clinical sign of pyloric stenosis?
Loss of appetite
Regurgitation
Constipation
Excessive weight gain
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Loss of appetite is not a specific clinical sign of pyloric stenosis20.
Choice B rationale
Regurgitation, especially after feeding, is a common symptom of pyloric stenosis20.
Choice C rationale
Constipation is not a specific clinical sign of pyloric stenosis20.
Choice D rationale
Excessive weight gain is not a specific clinical sign of pyloric stenosis20.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
An exaggerated stress response in a client with type 1 diabetes would not cause higher blood sugar readings through the release of insulin. In fact, stress tends to increase blood sugar levels.
Choice B rationale
The release of glucocorticoids during stress does not typically cause lower blood sugar readings. Glucocorticoids tend to raise blood sugar levels.
Choice C rationale
An exaggerated stress response can cause higher blood sugar readings through the release of glucocorticoids. Stress hormones like glucocorticoids interfere with insulin’s ability to move glucose from the blood into the cells, leading to an increase in blood sugar levels.
Choice D rationale
An exaggerated stress response would not cause lower blood sugar readings through the release of insulin. Stress typically raises, not lowers, blood sugar levels.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Colon cancer is not caused by H. pylori. It is usually caused by changes in the DNA of colon cells.
Choice B rationale
Hiatal hernia is not caused by H. pylori. It occurs when part of the stomach pushes upward through the diaphragm.
Choice C rationale
Esophageal varices are not caused by H. pylori. They are usually caused by portal hypertension, which is often due to cirrhosis.
Choice D rationale
H. pylori is a type of bacteria that can cause peptic ulcer disease.
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