What education would the nurse provide to a client who is 16 weeks pregnant and owns a cat?
Be careful that it doesn't scratch them
Refrain from cleaning the cat's food bowl
Ask someone else to change the cat litter
Give it away until after delivery
The Correct Answer is C
A. Be careful that it doesn't scratch them: While it’s important to avoid scratches that could lead to infections, this is not the primary concern for a pregnant woman with a cat. The main concern revolves around parasitic infection.
B. Refrain from cleaning the cat's food bowl: There is no specific risk to the pregnant client from cleaning the cat's food bowl. The primary concern is handling the cat's litter box, not its food bowl.
C. Ask someone else to change the cat litter: Pregnant women should avoid changing cat litter due to the risk of toxoplasmosis, an infection caused by the Toxoplasma parasite that can be found in cat feces. This infection can harm the fetus.
D. Give it away until after delivery: There is no need to give away the cat during pregnancy as long as the woman avoids cleaning the litter box and practices good hygiene. Toxoplasmosis can generally be avoided with proper precautions.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Inserting a urinary catheter: Inserting a urinary catheter is an invasive procedure and should be avoided unless absolutely necessary. It carries the risk of infection and discomfort for the infant. Non-invasive methods are preferred for monitoring urine output in most cases.
B. Measuring the amount of water added to formula: Measuring the water added to the formula is helpful for tracking fluid intake, but it does not assess urine output. Accurate urine output assessment requires monitoring what is excreted, not just ingested.
C. Comparing intake and output: While comparing intake and output is important, it may not give an accurate representation of urine output in infants due to the complexities of fluid shifts and retention, particularly when the infant is receiving diuretic therapy. A more precise method is needed to directly measure urine output.
D. Weighing diapers: Weighing diapers is the most accurate and practical method to assess urine output in infants. The weight of a wet diaper can be measured before and after use to calculate the amount of urine excreted. This method is non-invasive and provides a reliable measurement of urine output.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Parent was abused as a child: Individuals who were abused as children are at a higher risk of becoming perpetrators of abuse themselves. This cycle of abuse is often related to learned behaviors, trauma, and unresolved emotional issues from childhood.
B. Young age of parent: Young parents, especially teenagers, may face difficulties in coping with the responsibilities of raising a child, increasing the likelihood of stress and the potential for abusive behaviors. Their lack of maturity and experience can be risk factors for abuse.
C. Living in a single-family home: While living in a single-parent household can be challenging, it does not directly increase the risk of child abuse. Many single-parent households provide loving and supportive environments for children.
D. Low income, financial stress: Financial strain and low income can contribute to stress, which may increase the risk of child abuse. Lack of resources, unstable housing, and worries about basic needs can elevate tension in the home, potentially leading to abusive behaviors.
E. Being married: Marriage, in itself, is not a direct risk factor for child abuse. In fact children in stable, supportive marriages are less likely to experience abuse. It is the relationship dynamics and other stressors, not just marital status, that matter in child abuse risk.
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