A young patient has died in the emergency department after suffering severe trauma. The nurse understands that this patient's family may take comfort from the opportunity to:

Allow donation of the patient's organs.

View all of the injuries to the patient's body.

Donate the patient's belongings to charity.

Plan the funeral before leaving the acute care facility.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Allow donation of the patient’s organs. Organ donation can offer a sense of purpose and comfort to families by knowing their loved one’s organs may save lives.

B. View all of the injuries to the patient’s body: While families may want closure, viewing injuries could be distressing.

C. Donate the patient’s belongings to charity: This is unlikely to provide immediate comfort.

D. Plan the funeral before leaving the acute care facility: This is not an immediate priority and may add stress during a crisis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Obtain meals: This is important but not a safety priority.

B. Call the nurse. Ensuring the patient knows how to call for help is a safety priority and essential to their care.

C. Use the telephone: While communication is helpful, it is secondary to patient safety.

D. Work the TV: This is a comfort measure, not a critical concern during orientation.

A. Selecting the correct dose of medication. B. Determining the prognosis of the disease. C. Ruling out an infectious process. D. Growing and identifying causative organisms.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Selecting the correct dose of medication: Dosing is determined based on the drug, patient factors, and organism sensitivity, not by the culture itself.

B. Determining the prognosis of the disease: A culture is diagnostic, not prognostic.

C. Ruling out an infectious process: A culture is performed to confirm and identify the organism causing an infection, not to rule it out.

D. Growing and identifying causative organisms. A culture is obtained to identify the specific microorganism causing the infection so that appropriate treatment can be prescribed.

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A young patient has died in the emergency department after suffering severe trauma. The nurse understands that this patient's family may take comfort from the opportunity to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The greatest priority during patient orientation to the unit is to show or tell the patient how to

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A culture is obtained when a patient has a bladder infection for the purpose of:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A breast ______________ is often performed to determine whether a lump in the breast needs to be removed.

The nurse obtaining a wound culture would:

The nurse is aware that patients who are not candidates for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) include patients with: (Select all that apply)

A patient is scheduled to have a diagnostic procedure performed on an outpatient basis at 9:00 AM. The nurse will advise the patient to:

The nurse recognizes that an autopsy must be performed when the patient:

The primary care provider has ordered the collection of a 24-hour urine specimen. The nurse's instructions to the patient for proper collection of the urine specimen include: (Select all that apply.)

A patient will undergo endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) to determine the cause of jaundice. Before the test, the nurse would assess this patient for an allergy to:

A patient's condition warrants a transfer from intensive care to a regular nursing unit in the same acute care facility. Before assisting with the patient's move. the nurse notes that the transfer has been authorized by the: