What is the most likely reason a patient would discontinue their prescribed hydroxyurea?
worsening anemia
vasoocclusive pain
gastrointestinal upset
itching/hives
The Correct Answer is A
A. This side effect, known as myelosuppression, is a significant concern and can manifest as anemia.
B. Hydroxyurea is actually prescribed to reduce the frequency of vasoocclusive crises by increasing fetal hemoglobin levels, which helps to prevent sickling of red blood cells. While a patient might experience pain crises while on hydroxyurea, the medication is intended to help manage this issue rather than be a reason for discontinuation.
C. While gastrointestinal upset is also a possible side effect, the risk of severe blood-related complications typically takes precedence when considering the discontinuation of hydroxyurea
D. While allergic reactions like itching or hives can occur with many medications, they are less common with hydroxyurea specifically.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]
Explanation
A. While nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) are commonly used medications, they do not typically have a high potential for abuse or addiction. Monitoring these medications for diversion is generally not a primary concern compared to other classifications.
B. Opioids are one of the most commonly abused medication classes due to their pain-relieving properties and high potential for addiction. They are frequently monitored closely for signs of diversion and theft in healthcare settings.
C. Although some antidepressants may have mild abuse potential, they are not generally associated with the same level of diversion or abuse as opioids, benzodiazepines, or stimulants. Therefore, they are not typically monitored as closely.
D. Benzodiazepines are known for their sedative effects and potential for dependency and abuse. They are often misused for their calming effects, making them a priority for monitoring in medication inventories.
E. Anticholinergics are not commonly associated with abuse or diversion. They are used primarily for specific medical conditions and do not have a high potential for addiction, so monitoring these medications is not a primary focus.
F. Central nervous system (CNS) stimulants, such as those used to treat ADHD, have significant potential for abuse and dependency. These medications can lead to feelings of euphoria and are often misused, making them important to monitor closely for diversion.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This response dismisses the client’s immediate needs and does not offer a supportive or constructive solution. It puts the responsibility on the client without addressing her request for assistance or exploring alternatives.
B. This is an appropriate and constructive response. It acknowledges the client’s situation and shows willingness to help find alternative resources, such as community services, meal delivery programs, or assistance from family or friends. This approach empowers the client and provides practical support.
C. While this response expresses willingness to help, it goes against the nurse's job description by implying that the nurse would perform tasks that are not permitted. It's important for the nurse to maintain professional boundaries and adhere to policies regarding their role.
D. This response is not appropriate because it focuses on the nurse's personal reasons and does not address the client's needs. It may come off as dismissive and fails to offer any alternative solutions or support.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
