What is the primary goal of environmental control in infection prevention?
Enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the healthcare facility
Reducing healthcare costs
Minimizing the risk of infection transmission
Increasing patient satisfaction scores
The Correct Answer is C
The primary goal of environmental control in infection prevention is to minimize the risk of infection transmission by implementing strategies to eliminate or reduce the presence of infectious agents in the healthcare environment.
Incorrect choices:
a. Enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the healthcare facility is not the primary goal of environmental control in infection prevention, although it may be considered as part of overall facility management.
b. While environmental control measures can help reduce healthcare costs indirectly by preventing healthcare-associated infections, cost reduction is not the primary goal.
d. Increasing patient satisfaction scores is important but not the primary goal of environmental control in infection prevention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Disinfection of high-touch surfaces is an example of routine cleaning in environmental control. It involves regularly cleaning and disinfecting surfaces that are frequently touched by healthcare workers, patients, and visitors.
Incorrect choices:
a. Terminal disinfection after patient discharge is not considered routine cleaning but rather a more thorough cleaning process.
c. Sterilization of surgical instruments is a specialized process for eliminating all microorganisms, not routine cleaning.
d. Fumigation of patient rooms is a more extreme measure typically used for specific situations, such as outbreaks, and is not part of routine cleaning.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Proper ventilation is important in environmental control to minimize the concentration of airborne pathogens and maintain air quality within healthcare facilities.
Incorrect choices:
a. Maintaining a pleasant odor is a secondary consideration compared to infection prevention.
b. While energy conservation is important, it is not the primary purpose of proper ventilation in infection prevention.
c. Controlling temperature and humidity levels contribute to comfort but are not directly related to infection prevention through ventilation.
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