What pain description is the client with renal calculi most likely to report during an assessment?
A feeling of pressure in the bladder.
A mild, burning pain when urinating.
Sharp, severe flank pain that occurs suddenly.
A constant, dull, aching pain in the right upper quadrant.
The Correct Answer is C
This is because renal calculi can cause renal colic, which is a sudden and intense pain in the flank area that radiates to the groin or testicles.
The pain is caused by the stone obstructing the ureter and triggering spasms.
Choice A is wrong because a feeling of pressure in the bladder is more likely to indicate a lower urinary tract infection or an overactive bladder.
Choice B is wrong because a mild, burning pain when urinating is more likely to indicate a urinary tract infection or a urethral injury.
Choice D is wrong because a constant, dull, aching pain in the right upper quadrant is more likely to indicate a liver or gallbladder problem.
Normal ranges for urine pH are 4.5 to 8.0, and for specific gravity are 1.005 to 1.030.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Remove gloves, wash hands, remove face shield, gown, mask, and wash hands again. This is because gloves are the most contaminated piece of PPE and should be removed first to avoid touching other parts of the body or environment with them. Washing hands after removing gloves is also important to reduce the risk of infection. Face shields, gowns, and masks should be removed in that order, as they are less contaminated than gloves and can be handled with clean hands. Washing hands again after removing all PPE is the final step to ensure hygiene.
Choice A is wrong because it does not include washing hands after removing gloves, which is a crucial step to prevent contamination. It also removes the gown before the gloves, which can cause the gown to touch the face or hair and contaminate them.
Choice B is wrong because it does not include washing hands between removing gloves and gown, which can transfer germs from the gloves to the gown and then to the face or hair when removing the face shield and mask.
Choice D is wrong because it does not include washing hands between removing gloves and gown, which can transfer germs from the gloves to the gown and then to the face or hair when removing the face shield and mask. It also removes the gown before the face shield, which can cause the gown to touch the face or hair and contaminate it.
Normal ranges for PPE removal are not applicable as different types of PPE may require different methods of removal. However, some general principles are to remove PPE in a way that minimizes contact with contaminated surfaces, perform hand hygiene frequently, and dispose of PPE properly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A two-hour postprandial glucose test is done to check your blood sugar level two hours after you eat a meal.
This test helps to diagnose diabetes or monitor its treatment. A normal blood sugar level for this test is less than 140 mg/dL.
Choice A is wrong because fasting means not eating for at least eight hours before the test. This is done for a fasting blood glucose test, not a postprandial one.
Choice B is wrong because before breakfast means before you eat anything in the morning. This is also done for a fasting blood glucose test, not a postprandial one.
Choice D is wrong because before glucose is consumed means before you drink a sugary liquid for a glucose tolerance test. This test measures how your body handles glucose after drinking it, not after eating a meal.
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