What type of fracture occurs when one side of the bone is broken, and the other side is bent?
Greenstick fracture
Transverse fracture
Oblique fracture
Stress fracture
The Correct Answer is A
A greenstick fracture involves the bone bending and partially breaking, with one side of the bone being broken and the other side bent.
b. Transverse fracture: A transverse fracture occurs when the bone breaks straight across its long axis, not involving bending.
c. Oblique fracture: An oblique fracture involves a diagonal break, not breaking on one side and bending on the other.
d. Stress fracture: A stress fracture occurs due to repetitive stress on the bone, not involving one side breaking and the other side bending.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Compartment syndrome is a severe condition that results from increased pressure within a closed space (compartment) in the body, such as the muscle compartment near the fracture site. It can lead to decreased blood flow, nerve compression, and tissue damage.
a. Infection: Infection is a complication of fractures caused by the introduction of bacteria into the body, and it does not involve increased pressure within a closed space.
c. Delayed union: Delayed union refers to a fracture that takes longer than usual to heal and is not related to increased pressure within a closed space.
d. Osteomyelitis: Osteomyelitis is a bone infection that can occur as a complication of fractures and is not specifically related to increased pressure within a closed space.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The type of fracture is essential in assessing the patient's readiness for weight-bearing. Some fractures require non-weight-bearing, partial weight-bearing, or full weight-bearing, depending on the bone's location, severity of the fracture, and treatment plan.
a. Age of the patient: The patient's age can influence fracture healing but is not the primary factor in determining weight-bearing status.
c. Pain level: Pain assessment is important for managing discomfort, but it is not the sole factor in determining weight-bearing status.
d. Patient's occupation: The patient's occupation may be considered in the treatment plan, but it is not the primary factor in determining weight-bearing status after a fracture.
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