Which of the following factors is NOT considered a risk factor for fractures?
Advanced age
Regular exercise
Osteoporosis
History of previous fractures
The Correct Answer is B
Regular exercise is not considered a risk factor for fractures. In fact, regular exercise, especially weight-bearing activities, can help improve bone density and reduce the risk of fractures.
a. Advanced age: Advanced age is a significant risk factor for fractures, as bone density tends to decrease with age, making bones more susceptible to fractures.
c. Osteoporosis: Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by low bone density and increased risk of fractures, particularly in postmenopausal women and older adults.
d. History of previous fractures: Having a history of previous fractures is considered a risk factor, as it may indicate underlying bone fragility and susceptibility to future fractures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
For a stable closed fracture, cast immobilization is a common treatment option. A cast helps support and protect the fractured bone, allowing it to heal properly.
a. Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF): ORIF is a surgical procedure used for complex or unstable fractures that cannot be treated with a cast alone.
b. Traction: Traction is applied to realign and stabilize fractures, but it is not typically the first-line treatment for stable closed fractures.
d. External fixation: External fixation involves using pins and an external frame to stabilize fractures, and it is typically used for complex or open fractures.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Adolescents, especially those involved in high-impact sports or activities, are at a higher risk of stress fractures due to their bones still growing and being more susceptible to repetitive stress injuries.
b. Young adults: Young adults may also be at risk of stress fractures, but adolescents are more vulnerable due to their ongoing bone growth and development.
c. Older adults: While older adults are at risk of fractures, stress fractures are more commonly seen in younger individuals engaged in high-impact activities.
d. Middle-aged adults: Middle-aged adults may experience fractures related to osteoporosis, trauma, or other factors, but they are not the primary population at risk for stress fractures.
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