What type of X-ray view is commonly used to visualize the bones of the spine?
Anteroposterior (AP) view
Lateral view
Oblique view
Posteroanterior (PA) view
The Correct Answer is B
The lateral view is commonly used to visualize the bones of the spine. In this view, the X-ray beam enters from the side of the patient's body, providing a clear image of the vertebral column.
a. Anteroposterior (AP) view: The AP view is taken from the front to the back of the body and is commonly used to visualize the long bones of the extremities, such as the femur or humerus.
c. Oblique view: The oblique view is taken at an angle to visualize structures that are not well visualized in the standard views. It is not commonly used to visualize the bones of the spine.
d. Posteroanterior (PA) view: The PA view is taken from the back to the front of the body and is commonly used for chest X-rays to visualize the heart and lungs. It is not commonly used to visualize the bones of the spine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explaining the procedure in simple and age-appropriate language is important when caring for pediatric clients. Describing the need to stay still for the X-ray helps reduce anxiety and fear.
a. "You will be put to sleep during the procedure." This choice is incorrect because sedation or anesthesia is typically not required for a standard X-ray procedure.
c. "You will need to drink a special liquid before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because drinking a special liquid (contrast dye) before the procedure is more common for certain types of X-ray exams, such as those involving the digestive system.
d. "You will need to remove your clothing and put on a hospital gown." This choice is incorrect because wearing a hospital gown is not always necessary for an X-ray procedure. It depends on the area of the body being imaged and the specific instructions provided.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
If an error is noticed in the patient's documentation, the appropriate action is to correct the error by making a single line through the incorrect information, writing the correct information above or beside the error, and initialing the changes. This process ensures transparency and accountability for any modifications made.
b. Making a note in the documentation about the error is not sufficient. It is essential to correct the error directly in the documentation.
c. Removing the incorrect documentation and creating a new record may be seen as an attempt to hide the error and is not an appropriate course of action.
d. Informing the patient about the documentation error is not necessary in this context. The priority is to correct the documentation and ensure accuracy.
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