The nurse is preparing a client for a chest X-ray. Which instruction should the nurse provide to the client before the procedure?
"Remove all metal jewelry and accessories."
"Consume a full meal before the procedure."
"Drink a large amount of water before the procedure."
"Avoid taking any pain medications before the procedure."
The Correct Answer is A
Metal objects, including jewelry and accessories, can interfere with the X-ray image quality. Instructing the client to remove these items ensures accurate results.
b. "Consume a full meal before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because clients are usually instructed to fast for a specific period before an X-ray, especially if abdominal imaging is involved, to reduce interference with image quality due to food and gas.
c. "Drink a large amount of water before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because drinking water is typically not required before an X-ray procedure. Fasting or specific preparation instructions are more commonly given.
d. "Avoid taking any pain medications before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because the nurse does not typically instruct the client to avoid pain medications before an X-ray. Pain medications would not interfere with the X-ray procedure itself.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When a pediatric patient is unable to cooperate and hold still during X-ray imaging, employing immobilization techniques and involving parents or caregivers to help keep the child still is essential for obtaining clear and accurate images.
a. Sedating a child solely for X-ray imaging is not ideal and should only be considered when medically necessary and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
b. Using motion-blur reduction techniques during image processing can improve image quality to some extent, but it cannot compensate for significant motion artifacts caused by an uncooperative child.
d. Postponing the procedure may not be appropriate if the X-ray is urgently needed for diagnosis or medical management. Efforts should be made to use appropriate immobilization techniques to obtain necessary images.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Before an X-ray of the abdomen, it is crucial to inquire if the patient is pregnant or potentially pregnant, as ionizing radiation used in X-rays can be harmful to the developing fetus.
b. Fasting for at least 12 hours is not required for an abdominal X-ray, as it is a non-invasive procedure that does not require fasting.
c. Allergic to iodine or shellfish is not directly relevant to an abdominal X-ray, as iodine-based contrast agents are not typically used for this imaging modality.
d. Taking pain medications is not a specific concern for an abdominal X-ray unless there are specific instructions from the healthcare provider regarding medication use before the procedure.
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