When communicating with an older adult patient who has difficulty hearing, how should the nurse change her speech?
Speak rapidly
Raise the tone of the voice
Speak very loudly
Lower the tone of the voice
The Correct Answer is D
A. Speak rapidly can make it harder for someone with hearing difficulties to understand.
B. Raise the tone of the voice can make it harder for older adults to hear, as higher frequencies are typically more difficult for them to hear.
C. Speak very loudly can sometimes distort sound and is not always helpful.
D. Lower the tone of the voice makes it easier for older adults to hear, as they often have difficulty hearing higher frequencies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Keloid: Keloids are overgrowths of scar tissue that form at the site of a skin injury. They are more common in people with darker skin tones and are characterized by being raised, indurated, and shiny.
B. Nevus: A nevus (or mole) is a benign growth of melanocytes and does not typically present as a raised, shiny, and indurated scar.
C. Melanoma: Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that typically presents as a new, unusual growth or a change in an existing mole. It would not be expected to appear at a surgical incision site as described.
D. Angioma: An angioma is a benign tumor derived from blood vessels and would not present as a raised, shiny, and indurated scar.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Joint contractures are a long-term concern, not an immediate threat during the emergent phase.
B. Hypovolemic shock due to fluid loss is a primary concern in the emergent phase of a burn injury.
C. Fluid overload is not a primary concern in the emergent phase, though it could be a concern in the later resuscitative phase.
D. Adrenal failure is not typically an immediate concern in the emergent phase of burn care.
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