The nurse concludes that a significant goal of the care plan for an alcoholic patient has been met when the patient makes which statement?

"I wouldn't need to drink if I had my family back."

"My drinking helps me cope with the stress of my job."

"All my difficulties are related to my drinking."

“I drink because I'm lonely."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. "I wouldn't need to drink if I had my family back." This statement shifts the focus from personal responsibility for drinking to external factors.

B. "My drinking helps me cope with the stress of my job." This indicates a belief in using alcohol as a coping mechanism rather than recognizing the impact of drinking itself.

C. "All my difficulties are related to my drinking." Recognizing that difficulties are related to drinking shows insight and a step towards taking responsibility for the problem.

D. “I drink because I'm lonely.” While this indicates awareness of a trigger, it does not demonstrate the same level of insight into the central role of drinking in the patient’s difficulties.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Very disruptive to a person in society: This description is judgmental and not specific to documenting behavior objectively.

B. Differing from socially acceptable behavior: Documenting behavior as differing from socially acceptable norms provides an objective, non-judgmental account of the patient’s behavior.

C. Causing the person to be involved in problems: This focuses on the outcomes of the behavior rather than describing the behavior itself.

D. Resulting from an inability to exercise control: This may imply a lack of control but does not objectively describe the behavior for documentation purposes.

A. Rheumatoid arthritis is inflammatory. B. Rheumatoid arthritis is curable. C. Rheumatoid arthritis is degenerative. D. Rheumatoid arthritis only affects patients over

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Rheumatoid arthritis is inflammatory: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation of the joints. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of joint cartilage.
B. Rheumatoid arthritis is curable: RA is not curable; it can be managed but not cured.
C. Rheumatoid arthritis is degenerative: RA is primarily inflammatory, although it can lead to degenerative changes. OA is primarily degenerative.
D. Rheumatoid arthritis only affects patients over a certain age. RA can affect individuals of any age, while OA is more common in older adults.

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The nurse concludes that a significant goal of the care plan for an alcoholic patient has been met when the patient makes which statement?

Nursing Test Bank

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