When doing the client's skin assessment, the nurse notes a 3 cm area of partial thickness skin loss that looks like a blister on the client's sacral area. The nurse consults the wound care nurse, who stages the wound as a stage pressure ulcer.
4
3
1
2
The Correct Answer is D
A. Stage 4 pressure ulcers involve full-thickness skin loss with extensive destruction, tissue necrosis, or damage to muscle, bone, or supporting structures, which does not align with the description of partial thickness skin loss in the scenario.
B. Stage 3 pressure ulcers involve full-thickness skin loss with visible fat but no exposed bone, tendon, or muscle.
C. Stage 1 pressure ulcers involve intact skin with non-blanchable redness.
D. Stage 2 pressure ulcers involve partial thickness skin loss, typically presenting as an abrasion, blister, or shallow crater, which aligns with the description provided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. Renal impairment can affect drug metabolism and elimination, requiring dosage adjustments or different medication choices.
B. Liver failure can impair drug metabolism and clearance, necessitating dosage adjustments or alternative medications.
C. Hearing impairment does not directly affect pharmacokinetics.
D. Muscle sprain does not directly affect pharmacokinetics.
E. Vaginal infection does not directly affect pharmacokinetics.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Encouraging potassium-rich foods is not directly related to the treatment of hypernatremia.
B. Monitoring intake and output is important to assess fluid balance, especially in clients with hypernatremia.
C. Restricting sodium in the diet is essential to prevent further elevation of sodium levels in hypernatremia.
D. Monitoring vital signs helps assess the client's overall condition and response to treatment.
E. Decreasing water intake is not advisable in hypernatremia, since one of the causes of hypernatremia is dehydration. Therefore, limiting water intake may worsen the hypernatremia.
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