When is skin traction contraindicated in patient care?

Skin traction is a temporary and short-term intervention used to stabilize a fractured bone and provide pain relief before more definitive treatments, such as casting or surgery, are implemented.

a. Skin traction is not a long-term treatment and is usually used as an interim measure while more definitive treatments are planned.

b. Skin traction is not intended to replace surgical interventions but rather to provide stabilization until surgery is performed, if necessary.

c. Skin traction can be used before surgery but is not typically applied only during surgery for immediate fracture stabilization.

Option A is appropriate because assessing the skin under the traction tape helps monitor for any signs of skin breakdown, irritation, or pressure ulcers. Regular skin assessments are essential to prevent complications related to skin traction.

b. Tightening the traction ropes to increase the traction force is incorrect. The traction force should be set by the healthcare provider, and altering it without proper authorization may lead to adverse effects or further injury.

c. Placing the traction weights on the bed instead of suspending them is incorrect. Traction weights should be suspended freely to provide the appropriate traction force and maintain proper alignment of the fractured bone.