When is skin traction contraindicated in patient care?
In patients with a history of joint dislocations.
In patients with open fractures.
In patients with muscle strains.
In patients with chronic orthopedic conditions.
The Correct Answer is B
Skin traction is contraindicated in patients with open fractures where the skin is disrupted. The risk of infection and further complications is high in such cases.
a. Skin traction is not contraindicated in patients with a history of joint dislocations. It is primarily used for fractures.
c. Skin traction is not contraindicated in patients with muscle strains, as it is specific to fractures.
d. Skin traction is not contraindicated in patients with chronic orthopedic conditions; however, it may not be the appropriate intervention for their condition.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Purplish discoloration below the traction site may indicate impaired circulation, and it requires immediate intervention to prevent further complications like pressure ulcers or nerve damage.
a. Mild redness around the traction tape is common and may be expected, but it does not require immediate intervention unless it worsens or is accompanied by other signs of infection.
b. Slight discomfort at the traction site is expected as a result of the applied tension, and it can be managed with appropriate pain management techniques.
c. Skin irritation from the adhesive strips can be addressed by repositioning the strips or using appropriate skin protection measures.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
If the skin traction is not properly secured, there is a risk of traction weight displacement, leading to improper alignment and ineffective traction. Proper securing of the traction is essential to maintain its therapeutic effect.
a. Fracture of the affected limb is not a direct complication of improperly secured skin traction. Fractures are typically treated with other methods, such as casting or surgical interventions.
b. Infection at the traction site may occur if proper hygiene and wound care practices are not followed. It is not directly related to the security of the traction.
d. Excessive traction pressure can occur if the traction is not properly applied or adjusted. However, the primary concern is traction weight displacement, which affects the effectiveness of the treatment.
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