The nurse is preparing to apply skin traction to a patient's lower leg. What is the primary purpose of applying skin traction in this situation?

To immobilize the fractured bone completely.

To realign the fractured bone into its original position.

To provide a pulling force to reduce the fracture.

To promote blood circulation in the affected limb.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The primary purpose of applying skin traction is to provide a pulling force on the fractured bone, which helps to reduce and realign the bone fragments. It allows for proper bone healing and minimizes pain and muscle spasms.

a. Skin traction does not completely immobilize the fractured bone; it provides some mobility while stabilizing the fracture.

b. Realignment of the fractured bone into its original position is the goal of closed reduction or surgical intervention, not skin traction.

d. While skin traction may promote some blood circulation in the affected limb, its primary purpose is to reduce the fracture and stabilize the bone, not to improve circulation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Checking the skin under the traction tape daily for redness is essential to monitor for signs of skin breakdown. This allows the nurse to identify early signs of pressure and adjust the traction as needed to prevent skin complications.

a. Applying lotion to the skin under the traction tape is not recommended, as it can create a barrier and interfere with the traction's effectiveness. It may also contribute to skin breakdown.

c. Keeping the traction device tightly secured at all times can lead to excessive pressure on the skin and increase the risk of skin breakdown. The traction should be secured firmly but not excessively tight.

d. Massaging the skin under the traction tape is not advisable, as it can cause friction and further damage the skin, increasing the risk of skin breakdown.

A. Taking over the physical therapist's treatment plan without discussion. B. Providing the physical therapist with outdated patient information. C. Scheduling therapy sessions at a convenient time for the nurse. D. Engaging in regular communication to discuss the patient's progress.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Engaging in regular communication to discuss the patient's progress demonstrates effective nursing collaboration. This allows the nurse and physical therapist to coordinate care, make adjustments to the treatment plan, and ensure the best possible outcomes for the patient.

a. Taking over the physical therapist's treatment plan without discussion is not collaborative and can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts between the nurse and the physical therapist.

b. Providing the physical therapist with outdated patient information can compromise the patient's care and is not conducive to effective collaboration.

c. Scheduling therapy sessions at a convenient time for the nurse disregards the needs and progress of the patient, which is not a collaborative approach.

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The nurse is preparing to apply skin traction to a patient's lower leg. What is the primary purpose of applying skin traction in this situation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a patient with a fractured femur who has been placed in skin traction. Which action should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is collaborating with the physical therapist to coordinate care for a patient in skin traction. Which action demonstrates effective nursing collaboration?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a patient with skin traction for any potential complications. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

The nurse is caring for a patient with skin traction. What action should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?

The nurse is evaluating the patient's pain level after applying skin traction. Which finding indicates the need for further intervention?

The nurse is educating a patient with skin traction about self-care measures. Which instruction should the nurse provide to the patient?

When is skin traction contraindicated in patient care?

The nurse is caring for a patient with skin traction. What is a potential complication of inadequate traction?

The nurse is caring for a patient with skin traction. What is an important nursing intervention to prevent complications?

The nurse is caring for a patient in skin traction. When communicating with the healthcare provider about the patient's condition, which approach demonstrates effective nursing communication?