When-obtaining an adolescent's health history, which intervention is most important of the nurse to implement?

Assess for the use of illicit drugs.

Obtain a smoking history first.

Evaluate vital signs and laboratory findings.

Ask the parents to leave the room.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Assess for the use of illicit drugs. While assessing illicit drug use is important, it may not be the most crucial intervention during the initial health history-taking process.

B. Obtain a smoking history first. While obtaining a smoking history is important, it may not take precedence over other aspects of the health history, especially if there are more pressing concerns.

C. Evaluate vital signs and laboratory findings. While vital signs and laboratory findings are important components of the assessment, they are typically obtained after the health history has been completed.

D. Ask the parents to leave the room. Ensuring privacy and confidentiality is crucial during adolescent health assessments to encourage open communication and address sensitive issues. Asking the parents to leave the room allows the adolescent to speak freely about their health concerns without fear of judgment or disclosure to their parents.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Takes a first step alone: This is typically achieved closer to 12 months.

B. Sits alone unsupported: Some 8-month-olds might achieve this, but pulling to sit is a more consistent milestone at this age.

C. Can feed self finger food: While some babies might explore finger foods at 8 months, independent feeding is usually a skill developed later.

D. Pulls self to sitting position: This demonstrates developing upper body strength and coordination, commonly seen around 8-9 months.

A. Increase fiber in diet and add daily prune juice. B. Perform a digital examination for fecal impaction. C. Assess type and frequency of physical activities. D. Check bowel sounds and abdominal tenderness.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Increase fibre in diet and add daily prune juice: Increasing dietary fibre and adding prune juice can help promote bowel movements and relieve constipation. However, this is a long-term solution and might not address any immediate underlying issues.

B. Perform a digital examination for faecal impaction: This invasive procedure can confirm or rule out faecal impaction, which is a potential cause of severe constipation, especially in older adults. However, it's not typically the first step without further assessment.

C. Assess type and frequency of physical activities: Physical activity affects bowel motility. Assessing activity levels can provide insight into one possible cause of constipation. However, this should come after assessing more direct symptoms.

D. Check bowel sounds and abdominal tenderness: This is a non-invasive initial assessment that can provide important information about the client's bowel activity and potential obstructions. It helps determine the next steps for diagnosis and treatment.

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When-obtaining an adolescent's health history, which intervention is most important of the nurse to implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Parents bring their 8-month-old child to the clinic because they are concerned that the child is not developing as an older sibling did. Which developmental characteristic should the nurse expect an 8-month-old to exhibit?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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