When planning care for a client with acute pancreatitis, which order would the nurse anticipate that will contribute to pain control?

Administer pancreatic enzymes

Maintain nasogastric tube to intermittent suction

Encourage ambulation

Provide clear liquid diet

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A)   Pancreatic enzymes are typically used to aid in digestion rather than pain control in acute pancreatitis.
B)   Decompression of the gastrointestinal tract through nasogastric suction can help reduce pancreatic stimulation and alleviate pain in acute pancreatitis.
C)   While ambulation may help prevent complications, it is not directly related to pain control in acute pancreatitis.
D)   A clear liquid diet may be initiated once the acute phase has resolved, but it does not directly contribute to pain control.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A) PT is prolonged in cirrhosis due to impaired synthesis of clotting factors by the liver, making it important to monitor for bleeding risk.
B) Serum albumin levels decrease in cirrhosis due to impaired liver function, reflecting the client's nutritional status and liver synthetic function.
C) Elevated serum ammonia levels can indicate hepatic encephalopathy, a complication of cirrhosis characterized by altered mental status.
D) Troponin is not typically evaluated in cirrhosis assessment; it is a cardiac marker used to assess for myocardial infarction.
E) Serum lipase is not typically evaluated in cirrhosis assessment; it is a pancreatic enzyme used to diagnose pancreatitis.

A. Alcohol abuse B. IV drug use C. Smoking D. Obesity

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Chronic and excessive alcohol consumption is a well-established risk factor for the development of chronic pancreatitis.
B) While contributing to other health issues, it is not directly linked to chronic pancreatitis.

C) Smoking is a risk factor, but alcohol abuse is more significantly associated with chronic pancreatitis.
D) Although it contributes to various health problems, it is not as directly linked to chronic pancreatitis as alcohol abuse.

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When planning care for a client with acute pancreatitis, which order would the nurse anticipate that will contribute to pain control?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse should evaluate results of which laboratory tests while caring for a client who has cirrhosis of the liver? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

When reviewing a client's health history, which information does the nurse identify as a risk factor for development of chronic pancreatitis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with cirrhosis has the following current assessment data: jaundice, decreased appetite, hemoglobin 15 g/dL (14-18 g/dL) and PT of 20.6 seconds (11-12.5 sec). What does the nurse identify as the priority problem for this client?

The nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with ascites. Which assessment finding would the nurse anticipate?

The client with cirrhosis is at risk for developing complications. Which condition is the most serious and potentially life-threatening?

A client with cirrhosis is scheduled to receive a third dose of lactulose (Cephulac) at 1800. Which current finding would cause the nurse to question administering this medication?

The nurse is making a home visit to a client with chronic pancreatitis. Which data is consistent with this diagnosis?

When planning care for a client with acute pancreatitis, which order would the nurse anticipate that will contribute to pain control?

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic pancreatitis who exhibits signs of malabsorption. The nurse recognizes that this is due to which pathophysiology process?

Which question would the nurse ask to identify a risk factor for liver disease?