What does the nurse identify as a potential complication of chronic pancreatitis?

Diabetes mellitus

Jaundice

Ascites

Steatorrhea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A)   Chronic damage to the pancreas can lead to diabetes mellitus due to the destruction of insulin-producing cells.
B)   Jaundice is typically associated with liver disease, not directly linked with chronic pancreatitis.
C)   Ascites is a complication of liver disease, not typically a direct result of chronic pancreatitis.
D)   While steatorrhea is a symptom of chronic pancreatitis due to malabsorption of fats, it is not a complication but rather a direct effect of the enzyme insufficiency.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Pancreatic enzymes are typically used to aid in digestion rather than pain control in acute pancreatitis.
B) Decompression of the gastrointestinal tract through nasogastric suction can help reduce pancreatic stimulation and alleviate pain in acute pancreatitis.
C) While ambulation may help prevent complications, it is not directly related to pain control in acute pancreatitis.
D) A clear liquid diet may be initiated once the acute phase has resolved, but it does not directly contribute to pain control.

A. "Nutrients will be more easily absorbed from your bowel." B. "Carbohydrate digestion will be improved with this medication." C. "This medication will decrease gastric acid secretion." D. "The risk of infection in your pancreas will be reduced."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Omeprazole is not primarily prescribed to enhance nutrient absorption; its main action is to reduce gastric acid secretion.
B) Omeprazole does not specifically affect carbohydrate digestion.
C) Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces the production of gastric acid, which can help alleviate symptoms and promote healing in acute pancreatitis.
D) Omeprazole's primary action is not to reduce the risk of pancreatic infection; it is primarily used to decrease gastric acid production

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What does the nurse identify as a potential complication of chronic pancreatitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When planning care for a client with acute pancreatitis, which order would the nurse anticipate that will contribute to pain control?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The client with acute pancreatitis asks why she is taking omeprazole. What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has hepatitis B. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

The nurse is making a home visit to a client with chronic pancreatitis. Which data is consistent with this diagnosis?

A client with cirrhosis has the following laboratory results: albumin 4.9 g/dl. (3.5-5 g/dL), PT 13 seconds (11-12.5 sec), and serum ammonia 68 mcg/dL (15-45 mcg/dL). Based on this information, what is the nurse's next action?

The nurse notes these laboratory results for a client with cirrhosis: PT 20 seconds (11-12.5 sec) and serum ammonia 35 mcg/dL (15-45 mcg/dL). What action by the nurse would be a priority?

The nurse is preparing discharge teaching for a client who has had a paracentesis. What information should be included in the education session?

The client with cirrhosis is at risk for developing complications. Which condition is the most serious and potentially life-threatening?

The nurse is preparing to administer spironolactone (Aldactone) and furosemide (Lasix) at 0900 to a client diagnosed with ascites. Review of 0600 laboratory results shows serum sodium 130 mEq/L (136-145 mEq/L) and potassium 3.1 mEq/L (3.5-5.0 mEq/L). Which action should the nurse take first?

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic pancreatitis who exhibits signs of malabsorption. The nurse recognizes that this is due to which pathophysiology process?