When preparing to administer an intradermal injection to an adult, the nurse ensures that the dose amount does not exceed 0.1 mL. A 1 mL tuberculin syringe is used with a 25-gauge needle and is administered at which angle?

12-degree.

15-degree.

30-degree.

45-degree.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: A 12-degree angle is too shallow, increasing the risk of incorrect placement and ineffective administration of the intradermal injection.

Choice B reason: The 15-degree angle ensures precise intradermal placement, forming a wheal that indicates proper administration into the dermis for optimal absorption.

Choice C reason: A 30-degree angle places the medication too deep into subcutaneous tissue, compromising intended drug absorption.

Choice D reason: A 45-degree angle results in subcutaneous rather than intradermal injection, altering the drug’s effectiveness and purpose.

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Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Multiple pharmacies increase polypharmacy risk; 16 prescriptions across four sources raise chances of duplication or interactions, lacking centralized oversight.

Choice B reason: Five hypertension drugs signal polypharmacy; excessive medications for one condition heighten interaction risks, potentially causing adverse effects or toxicity.

Choice C reason: Daughter’s help with eyedrops aids compliance; this single-task assistance doesn’t inherently increase drug numbers or polypharmacy-related risks.

Choice D reason: Weekly warfarin tests monitor safety; this manages one drug’s effect, not indicating polypharmacy, but rather appropriate therapeutic oversight.

Choice E reason: Allergies affect drug choice, not quantity; this doesn’t contribute to polypharmacy, as it’s a sensitivity issue, not a medication count concern.

A. Withhold the drug and recheck the MAR with the health care provider’s order sheet. B. Explain that the health care provider probably changed the drug today to something more effective and administer it. C. Administer the medication, but make a mental note to check on it later. D. Describe the action of the red tablet to the client and administer it.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Withholding and rechecking ensures safety; a color change signals a potential error, and verifying the MAR against orders prevents administering the wrong drug.

Choice B reason: Assuming a change is risky; without confirmation, administering an unverified drug could harm the patient if it’s not the intended prescription.

Choice C reason: Administering then checking later endangers the patient; a wrong drug could cause adverse effects, and delayed verification violates safety protocols.

Choice D reason: Describing and giving without verification is unsafe; the red tablet may not match the order, risking incorrect treatment or allergic reactions.

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When preparing to administer an intradermal injection to an adult, the nurse ensures that the dose amount does not exceed 0.1 mL. A 1 mL tuberculin syringe is used with a 25-gauge needle and is administered at which angle?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which assessment finding indicates that the patient is at risk from polypharmacy? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

After the nurse hands a client a medication, the client says, "What is this red tablet for? I have always taken a yellow pill." What is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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