When reading the obstetrical history of a client who is currently at 36 weeks gestation, the nurse notes that she has had one full-term infant, one premature infant born at 32 weeks gestation that survived, and one miscarriage.
Which is this client's gravidity?
Gravida 4.
Gravida 3.
Gravida 5.
Gravida 2.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Gravidity refers to the total number of times a woman has been pregnant, regardless of the outcome. This client has had one full-term infant, one premature infant, and one miscarriage, plus the current pregnancy, making a total of four pregnancies.
Choice B rationale
Gravidity is not determined by the number of live births. This client has had more than three pregnancies, so Gravida 3 is incorrect.
Choice C rationale
Gravidity does not count the number of live births and miscarriages separately. It counts the total number of pregnancies, making Gravida 5 incorrect in this context.
Choice D rationale
Gravida 2 would only apply if the client had been pregnant twice, which is not the case here.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Yogurt is a good source of calcium and protein but is not particularly high in folic acid. It is beneficial for overall health but not the best option for increasing folic acid intake.
Choice B rationale
Collard greens are high in folic acid, but since the client does not like green leafy vegetables, this option is not suitable for her.
Choice C rationale
Whole milk provides vitamin D and calcium, but it is not a significant source of folic acid. It would not effectively help the client meet her increased folic acid needs.
Choice D rationale
Strawberries are a good source of folic acid and can be a suitable option for the client to increase her intake without consuming green leafy vegetables or soy products. .
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While vitamin K is indeed administered to newborns to help with blood clotting, it is given intramuscularly (IM) and not subcutaneously (SUBQ). Subcutaneous injections are not typically used for administering vitamin K to newborns due to absorption issues.
Choice B rationale
Vitamin K is given to newborns to prevent bleeding disorders, as they are born with low levels of this essential vitamin. This is a standard practice to prevent Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding (VKDB) in newborns.
Choice C rationale
Blood drawing is a common procedure in newborns, but it usually involves a heel stick, not a needle mark in the thigh. Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are generally checked to assess the baby's blood count, not for vitamin K administration.
Choice D rationale
While the thigh is a common site for injections in infants, this response does not address the mother's concern about the specific reason for the needle mark. It is important to provide a clear and direct explanation.
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