A nurse is caring for a 34-year-old female client in the labor and delivery unit.
The nurse reviews the findings for the client. Which findings are concerning and require intervention? Select All That Apply)
Blood pressure of 170/98 mm Hg
Pain rating of 5 out of 10 with each contraction
Variable decelerations lasting 20 seconds
Fetal heart rate of 142 beats/minute with accelerations
Deep tendon reflexes absent
Temperature of 98.6° F (37° C)
Correct Answer : A,C,E
Choice A rationale: A blood pressure of 170/98 mm Hg is significantly elevated and concerning during pregnancy. This may indicate preeclampsia, which requires immediate intervention to prevent complications for both the mother and the fetus.
Choice B rationale: A pain rating of 5 out of 10 with each contraction is common during labor and does not necessarily require intervention unless the pain is unmanageable or the client requests additional pain relief measures.
Choice C rationale: Variable decelerations lasting 20 seconds can indicate cord compression or other issues affecting fetal oxygenation. Continuous monitoring and possible interventions are required to ensure fetal well-being.
Choice D rationale: A fetal heart rate of 142 beats/minute with accelerations is a reassuring sign of fetal well-being. No immediate intervention is needed for this finding.
Choice E rationale: Absent deep tendon reflexes are a concerning finding, especially with the administration of magnesium sulfate. This can indicate magnesium toxicity, which requires prompt intervention to adjust the medication dosage and prevent adverse effects.
Choice F rationale: A temperature of 98.6° F (37° C) is within normal limits and does not require intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale
Low back pain with pelvic cramping can indicate complications such as premature labor or an infection after an amniocentesis.
Choice A rationale
Increased fetal movement is not typically a sign of complications following amniocentesis and may be a normal finding.
Choice B rationale
Headache and blurred vision are concerning symptoms but are not directly related to amniocentesis complications.
Choice C rationale
Epigastric pain can be a sign of other issues, such as preeclampsia, but not specifically related to amniocentesis complications. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Yogurt is a good source of calcium and protein but is not particularly high in folic acid. It is beneficial for overall health but not the best option for increasing folic acid intake.
Choice B rationale
Collard greens are high in folic acid, but since the client does not like green leafy vegetables, this option is not suitable for her.
Choice C rationale
Whole milk provides vitamin D and calcium, but it is not a significant source of folic acid. It would not effectively help the client meet her increased folic acid needs.
Choice D rationale
Strawberries are a good source of folic acid and can be a suitable option for the client to increase her intake without consuming green leafy vegetables or soy products. .
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