Which best exemplifies malpractice?
The nurse administers the wrong medication to a client, who then has one episode of vomiting 5 minutes later but no further adverse reactions.
The nurse applies an ice pack to a client's lower back without an order and the client feels better.
The nurse, using proper body mechanics, assists a client into a locked bed. The client slips and breaks a femur.
The nurse administers amoxicillin to a client with known allergies to penicillin. The client has a seizure with resulting respiratory arrest.
The Correct Answer is D
A. While this is an error, it did not result in a serious or lasting harm.
B. This action, though without an order, resulted in a positive outcome.
C. This incident was an accident despite the nurse's proper body mechanics and safety measures.
D. Administering a medication to which the client is known to be allergic, resulting in a seizure and respiratory arrest, constitutes a serious breach of standard care and demonstrates malpractice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Reporting for personal recognition is not appropriate or ethical.
B. Nurses are mandated reporters and have a legal and ethical duty to report suspected abuse.
C. While the client may not want others to know, the nurse's responsibility is to ensure the client's safety.
D. Although the client may feel ashamed, the priority is their safety and wellbeing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Showing disapproval involves expressing negative judgment, which is not evident here.
B. Offering false reassurance is when the nurse gives an assurance without basis, which is the case in this scenario.
C. Providing a passive response would involve avoiding the issue or not addressing it, which is not what the nurse did.
D. Offering sympathy involves expressing understanding and compassion, which is not the primary issue with the response.
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