Which gastrointestinal effect is commonly seen in immobile patients?
Increased appetite
Increased peristalsis
Constipation
Diarrhea
The Correct Answer is C
Immobility can disrupt normal bowel function, leading to decreased peristalsis and increased water absorption in the intestines, resulting in constipation.
Incorrect choices:
a. Increased appetite is not a typical gastrointestinal effect of immobility.
b. Immobility generally leads to decreased peristalsis rather than increased peristalsis.
d. Diarrhea is not a typical gastrointestinal effect of immobility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Immobility can lead to psychological distress, including increased risk of anxiety and depression due to limitations in mobility, decreased independence, and decreased social interaction.
Incorrect choices:
a. Immobility often leads to decreased motivation due to the physical limitations it imposes.
b. Immobility increases the risk of depression rather than decreasing it.
c. Immobility typically decreases the sense of independence due to reliance on others for assistance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Prolonged immobility can lead to a decrease in bone mineral density and the development of osteoporosis, a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones.
Incorrect choices:
a. Immobility typically results in decreased muscle strength rather than increased muscle strength.
b. Joint flexibility may decrease due to immobility and the development of joint contractures.
d. Prolonged immobility increases the risk of contractures, which are permanent shortening of muscles and tendons leading to limited joint mobility.
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