Which guideline does the nurse follow when administering oral medication to a preschool child?.

Using a follow-up rinse with a flavored drink.

Placing the capsule or tablet under the tongue.

Supporting the child's head and holding the child in the lap.

Using chewable tablets if the child's teeth are loose.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
Using a follow-up rinse with a flavored drink is a common practice when administering oral medication to a preschool child. This helps mask the taste of the medication, making it more palatable for the child.
Choice B rationale:
Placing the capsule or tablet under the tongue (sublingual administration) is not typically recommended for preschool children due to the risk of choking.
Choice C rationale:
Supporting the child’s head and holding the child in the lap can be helpful but is not a specific guideline for administering oral medication.
Choice D rationale:
Using chewable tablets can be an option if the child’s teeth are not loose. However, it’s not a general guideline as not all medications come in chewable form.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Women experience more problems than men when taking aspirin due to Gastric acidity. Aspirin can cause gastric irritation, and women have been found to have higher gastric acidity than men.
Choice B rationale:
Levels of hepatic enzyme do not specifically cause women to have more problems with aspirin than men. These enzymes are involved in drug metabolism, but their levels do not differ significantly between genders.
Choice C rationale:
Amounts of alcohol dehydrogenase do not cause more problems for women when taking aspirin. This enzyme is involved in alcohol metabolism, not aspirin.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased gastric emptying can increase the risk of gastric irritation from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like aspirin in older adults, but it’s not a gender-specific factor.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

The correct answer is 2 tablets. Step 1 is to determine the total amount of levothyroxine needed, which is 100 mcg.

Step 2 is to divide the total amount needed by the amount available per tablet.

So, 100 mcg ÷ 50 mcg/tablet equals 2 tablets.

So, the correct answer is 2 tablets

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Which guideline does the nurse follow when administering oral medication to a preschool child?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which factor causes women to experience more problems than men when taking aspirin?.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer levothyroxine 100 mcg PO to a client who has hypothyroidism. Available is levothyroxine 50 mcg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

Which statement indicates a correct understanding of topical drug absorption in a pediatric patient?.

Which potential reaction causes the most concern when administering medication to a patient with decreased albumin and globulin levels?.

Which factor associated with aging increases the risk of gastric irritation from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) in older adults?.

A patient is receiving medication to increase urine output. The patient's urinary output increases significantly and the blood pressure decreases slightly. Which type of side effect is a decrease in blood pressure?.

A patient is taking an antacid concurrently with ketoconazole. The antacid inhibits the dissolution of ketoconazole. Which term accurately describes this result?.

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The amount available is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth/whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Which assessment finding is considered primary objective information?.

Which factors affect the gastrointestinal absorption of medicines? (Select all that apply.) Select 4 options. (Select All that Apply.).