Which infection control activity should the nurse delegate to an experienced unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?

Disinfecting blood pressure cuffs after clients are discharged.

Demonstrating correct hand washing to the client's visitors."

Asking clients about the use of immunosuppressant medications.

Screening clients for upper respiratory tract symptoms.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Disinfecting equipment is a routine infection control measure that UAPs can perform after receiving proper training on the protocol. This activity does not require clinical judgment and falls within the
UAP’s responsibilities.
B.   While UAPs may assist in educating visitors about hand hygiene, the demonstration of correct hand washing techniques is typically a nursing responsibility. Nurses are trained to provide this education effectively and ensure that the information is conveyed appropriately, especially since it may involve assessing visitors’ understanding.
C.   This task requires clinical judgment and assessment skills, which are within the nursing scope of practice. Nurses need to evaluate this information in the context of the client’s overall health and care plan, making it inappropriate for delegation to UAP.
D.   Screening for symptoms involves assessment and interpretation, which require a nursing level of knowledge and clinical judgment. While UAPs may collect basic data or report observations, actively screening clients for specific symptoms should be performed by a nurse.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Filing an event report after a medication error is a professional and responsible action. This behavior promotes transparency and accountability and is often required by healthcare facilities to improve safety and prevent future errors. Generally, filing such a report itself does not carry disciplinary consequences, especially if done in accordance with the facility's policies.
B. This behavior can have serious disciplinary consequences. Humiliating a colleague can create a hostile work environment, which may lead to formal complaints and disciplinary actions against the nurse manager. Such actions violate workplace professionalism and can result in legal repercussions as well.
C. This behavior can also lead to disciplinary action. Condescension and disrespect undermine teamwork and can discourage open communication, which is critical in healthcare settings. This behavior can be reported and may be addressed by management or human resources.
D. Sexual harassment of a patient is a serious offense that can lead to severe legal and disciplinary consequences. It is a violation of ethical and legal standards in healthcare, resulting in potential termination, loss of licensure, and legal action.

A. "A client address would be an example of personally identifiable information" B. "HIPPA is a federal law, not a state law." C. "Information about a client can be disclosed to family members at any time." D. "HIPPA established regulations of individually identifiable health information in verbal, electronic, or written form"

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A client's address is indeed considered personally identifiable information (PII) under HIPAA, which protects an individual's health information that can be used to identify them.
B. This statement is true. HIPAA is a federal law that sets standards for the protection of health information. However, state laws can provide additional protections but cannot be less stringent than HIPAA.
C. This statement indicates a need for further teaching. Under HIPAA, health information can only be disclosed to family members if the client has given consent or if it is in the best interest of the client (such as in emergencies). Without patient authorization, healthcare providers cannot disclose information freely.
D. This statement is accurate. HIPAA indeed regulates how individually identifiable health information is managed and protected, regardless of the format in which it is stored or communicated (verbal, electronic, or written).

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Which infection control activity should the nurse delegate to an experienced unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following behaviors would not have disciplinary or legal consequences?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing information about the Health Insurance and Portability Act (HIPPA) with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The care of a client is assigned to a newly-graduated RN. What actions can the newly-graduated RN delegate to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? [SELECT ALL THAT APPLY]

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