A nurse is preparing to administer morphine IV to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to have available?
Neostigmine
Protamine
Naloxone
Flumazenil
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale- When administering morphine intravenously, it is essential to have an opioid antagonist available to reverse the effects of opioids in case of an overdose or adverse reaction. Naloxone is the medication typically used for this purpose. It can quickly reverse the effects of morphine, making it an essential safety measure during opioid administration.
A Neostigmine is used to reverse the effects of certain muscle relaxants,
B Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin, and
D Flumazenil is used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepines, none of which are relevant in the context of morphine administration.
D-Flumazenil is an antidote for benzodiazepine
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Target FBS in Type 1 DM are 80-130 mg/Dl. his statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because maintaining blood glucose levels within the target range is crucial for managing type 1 diabetes mellitus. Regular monitoring and keeping blood glucose levels within the recommended range can help prevent both short-term and long-term complications.
A-A snack is not enough as this depends on the duration of the sport, it should be individualized B- Insulin should be taken even when sick and provider should be contacted to advise on dosage adjustment
D-Storing insulin in the freezer leads to degradation ad loss of efficacy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C-Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride is the most appropriate fluid for the client as it supplies both caloric, fluid and electrolytes at the same time. This ensures that the client does not go into hypoglycemia and the sodium is lowered
A- Lactated Ringer's and Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride are isotonic and hypertonic solutions, respectively, and would not be appropriate choices for treating hypernatremia due to their higher sodium content.
B- The goal is to lower the serum sodium concentration carefully by providing a hypotonic solution. In this case, 0.45% sodium chloride is often recommended as it is a hypotonic fluid and can help to correct the sodium imbalance without overloading the client with sodium. the client requires a fluid with dextrose due to the NPO status and low sodium concentration
D- Dextrose in water (option D) is also hypotonic once the dextrose is metabolized, but it may not be as effective in this scenario as it does not contain electrolytes. The water can tip the client to hyponatremia
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