A nurse is preparing to administer morphine IV to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to have available?
Neostigmine
Protamine
Naloxone
Flumazenil
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale- When administering morphine intravenously, it is essential to have an opioid antagonist available to reverse the effects of opioids in case of an overdose or adverse reaction. Naloxone is the medication typically used for this purpose. It can quickly reverse the effects of morphine, making it an essential safety measure during opioid administration.
A Neostigmine is used to reverse the effects of certain muscle relaxants,
B Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin, and
D Flumazenil is used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepines, none of which are relevant in the context of morphine administration.
D-Flumazenil is an antidote for benzodiazepine
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale- When administering morphine intravenously, it is essential to have an opioid antagonist available to reverse the effects of opioids in case of an overdose or adverse reaction. Naloxone is the medication typically used for this purpose. It can quickly reverse the effects of morphine, making it an essential safety measure during opioid administration.
A Neostigmine is used to reverse the effects of certain muscle relaxants,
B Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin, and
D Flumazenil is used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepines, none of which are relevant in the context of morphine administration.
D-Flumazenil is an antidote for benzodiazepine
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to rapidly reverse the effects of an opioid overdose, which often includes severely slowed or stopped breathing.
- CheyneStokes respirations (A) and Kussmaul respirations (D) are abnormal breathing patterns that are not indicative of effective naloxone treatment.
- Substernal retractions (B) indicate difficulty breathing, which would not suggest that the naloxone has been effective.
- Effective naloxone intervention is typically indicated by the restoration of normal breathing patterns in a person who has experienced opioid toxicity.
A-Cheyne stokes respirations is due to conditions such as stroke, brain injury
B-Substernal retraction occur in respiratory distress due to pulmonary conditions such as pneumonia D-Kussmaul breathing is found in diabetes ketoacidosis
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