Which is a feature of public health surveillance?
Planning national programs
Sharing of the results with others
Defining public health policy
Evaluating interventions
The Correct Answer is B
A. Planning national programs: This may use surveillance data, but planning is a separate process - not a feature of surveillance itself.
B. Sharing of the results with others: A key feature of public health surveillance is the dissemination of findings to stakeholders, decision-makers, and the public.
C. Defining public health policy: Policy decisions may be informed by surveillance but are not part of the surveillance process itself.
D. Evaluating interventions: This is part of program evaluation, not a direct component of surveillance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. County health department: Provides statistical and health status data- not specifically about community function.
B. Local restaurant: Not a reliable source of community-wide data.
C. Elected officials: May provide insight into policy or governance, but not daily functioning.
D. Civic groups: These groups (e.g., community organizations, clubs) reflect the social structure, services, and engagement of a community - key indicators of community function.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Leader: This role usually requires experience and authority that a student nurse may not yet possess.
B. Researcher: While students may assist in research, conducting independent research requires advanced training.
C. Advocate: Students can advocate for clients by supporting needs, providing health teaching, and facilitating access to services - a suitable role for their level.
D. Follower: This is not a recognized professional role in community nursing practice; it implies passivity rather than engagement.
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