A nurse collects data about the productivity of staff members to evaluate a program. Which type of study is the nurse completing?
Cost-effectiveness study
Cost-efficiency study
Cost-accounting study
Cost benefit study
The Correct Answer is B
A. Cost-effectiveness study: Evaluates which interventions provide the best outcomes for the money spent - focuses on results, not staff productivity.
B. Cost-efficiency study: Focuses on how well resources (e.g., staff time and productivity) are being used relative to cost. These best fits the scenario.
C. Cost-accounting study: Breaks down the actual cost of services by category - not primarily concerned with productivity.
D. Cost-benefit study: Compares the monetary value of benefits vs. costs - broader than staff productivity evaluation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Immunity to toxins related to repeated exposures: This may occur over time in natural environments, but it does not describe a terrorism act.
B. Environmental and occupational exposure to biological toxins: This describes unintentional exposures, not terrorism.
C. An intentional release of viruses, bacteria, or other toxins: This is the definition of biological terrorism- deliberate use of biological agents to cause harm.
D. The intentional release of hazardous chemicals into the environment: This describes chemical terrorism, not biological terrorism.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Qualitative: Interviewing and observing behavior generate descriptive, non-numeric data, which is qualitative in nature.
B. Quantitative: Quantitative data involves numerical information (e.g., statistics or counts), which is not directly described here.
C. Focus groups: This is a method of data collection, not a type of data. The scenario describes interviews, not group discussions.
D. Participant observation: This is also a method of data collection, and while the nurse observes behavior, the question focuses on the type of data- which is qualitative.
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