A large amount of data related to hypertension rates in a community is collected and analyzed. What is the next step in the surveillance process?
Collecting data from multiple valid sources
Asking political officials to finance a hypertension clinic
Evaluating the impact on the surveillance system
interpreting the data and disseminating it to decision makers
The Correct Answer is D
A. Collecting data from multiple valid sources: This step has already occurred. The question says the data is collected and analyzed.
B. Asking political officials to finance a hypertension clinic: This is a possible action after surveillance, but not part of the surveillance process itself.
C. Evaluating the impact on the surveillance system: Evaluation comes later, after data has been interpreted and used.
D. Interpreting the data and disseminating it to decision makers: After data collection and analysis, the next step in surveillance is interpretation and communication to guide public health action.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Those with chronic conditions cannot escape in time: While this is a risk for some, it does not explain the overall high casualty rates.
B. Victims have little time to make evacuation preparations: Lack of warning and rapid onset are key reasons for higher casualties during bioterrorism and natural disasters.
C. The early warning systems are not effective: While this may be true in some cases, the main issue is often the limited time to respond, not system failure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Smoking cessation and weight management techniques: These are key health promotion topics aimed at preventing chronic illness and promoting well-being.
B. Advanced care of the chronically ill elderly at home: This is more focused on tertiary prevention or home care, not general health promotion.
C. Providing financial support for nursing students: This is unrelated to health promotion for the center’s clients.
D. How to access specialty services: This is part of resource navigation, not direct health promotion.
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