Which is the highest priority nursing diagnosis for a patient who is starting CPAP therapy for sleep apnea?

Choice A reason: This is a correct choice because careful delegation is a leadership skill that involves assigning tasks to the appropriate staff members based on their scope of practice, competence, and availability. Careful delegation ensures that the nursing student can focus on the most important aspects of patient care while supervising and supporting the delegated staff¹.

Choice B reason: This is a correct choice because team communication is a leadership skill that involves exchanging information, ideas, and feedback with other members of the health care team in a clear, respectful, and timely manner. Team communication facilitates collaboration, coordination, and continuity of care for the patients².

Choice C reason: This is a correct choice because case management is a leadership skill that involves planning, organizing, and evaluating the care of a specific group of patients across the continuum of care. Case management ensures that the patients receive the best quality of care while optimizing the use of resources and reducing costs³.

Choice D reason: This is a correct choice because time management is a leadership skill that involves prioritizing, scheduling, and completing tasks within the available time. Time management helps the nursing student to balance the demands of patient care, education, and personal life while avoiding stress and burnout.

Choice E reason: This is a correct choice because priority setting is a leadership skill that involves identifying the most urgent and important tasks and goals and allocating the appropriate time and resources to them. Priority setting helps the nursing student to provide safe and effective care for the patients while meeting their needs and expectations.

Choice A reason: This is an incorrect choice because professional shared governance is not a patient care action, but an organizational model that empowers nurses and other health care professionals to participate in decision making and policy development within their practice settings.

Choice B reason: This is an incorrect choice because nursing care delivery model is not a patient care action, but a framework that defines how nursing care is organized, coordinated, and delivered to the patients. Examples of nursing care delivery models include primary nursing, team nursing, and case management.

Choice C reason: This is the correct choice because interprofessional communication is a patient care action that involves exchanging information, ideas, and feedback among health care professionals from different disciplines who work together to provide comprehensive care for the patients. Interprofessional communication enhances collaboration, quality, and safety of care.

Choice D reason: This is an incorrect choice because continuing staff education is not a patient care action, but a professional development activity that involves updating and enhancing the knowledge and skills of the health care staff through formal or informal learning opportunities. Continuing staff education improves the competence and performance of the staff.