Which is an example of nociceptive pain?
Neuropathy due to uncontrolled diabetes
Phantom pain after amputation of a limb
Pain from rheumatoid arthritis joint damage
Chronic nerve pain after shingles infection
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This is incorrect. Neuropathy due to uncontrolled diabetes is not an example of nociceptive pain. Neuropathy is a type of neuropathic pain, which is pain that is caused by damage or dysfunction of the nervous system. It can cause sensations of numbness, tingling, burning, or shooting pain in the affected area. It is not related to tissue injury or inflammation.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect. Phantom pain after amputation of a limb is not an example of nociceptive pain. Phantom pain is a type of neuropathic pain, which is pain that is felt in a body part that is no longer present. It can be triggered by memories, emotions, or stimuli. It is not related to tissue injury or inflammation.
Choice C reason: This is correct. Pain from rheumatoid arthritis joint damage is an example of nociceptive pain. Nociceptive pain is pain that is caused by tissue injury or inflammation. It can be triggered by mechanical, thermal, or chemical stimuli. It can cause sensations of aching, throbbing, or stabbing pain in the affected area.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect. Chronic nerve pain after shingles infection is not an example of nociceptive pain. Chronic nerve pain is a type of neuropathic pain, which is pain that is caused by damage or dysfunction of the nervous system. It can be caused by a viral infection, such as shingles, that affects the nerve fibers. It can cause sensations of burning, itching, or electric pain in the affected area. It is not related to tissue injury or inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is an incorrect choice because the patient’s core temperature has not dropped too low. The normal body temperature range is 97.7°F to 99.5°F¹. The patient’s temperature is still within this range, although it has decreased from a feverish level.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice because vasodilation is the process of widening the blood vessels to increase blood flow and heat loss². This is a natural response of the body to lower the temperature when it is too high. Vasodilation can cause the skin to appear flushed and feel warm to the touch³.
Choice C reason: This is an incorrect choice because the patient is not exhausted from shivering. Shivering is another mechanism of the body to increase the temperature when it is too low². Shivering involves involuntary muscle contractions that generate heat³. The patient’s temperature is not too low, so shivering is not likely to occur.
Choice D reason: This is an incorrect choice because the patient’s infection has not spread to the bloodstream. A bloodstream infection, or sepsis, is a serious condition that can cause a high fever, not a low one. Sepsis can also cause other symptoms, such as chills, rapid breathing, and confusion. The patient’s temperature has dropped, not increased, and there is no evidence of sepsis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is incorrect. Making sure that the earpieces fit loosely in the nurse’s ear canals will not help the nurse hear the heartbeat more clearly. Loose earpieces can let in ambient noise and reduce the sound quality.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect. Utilizing a stethoscope with the longest possible tubing will not help the nurse hear the heartbeat more clearly. Long tubing can reduce the sound transmission and create interference.
Choice C reason: This is correct. Placing the diaphragm firmly against the patient’s skin will help the nurse hear the heartbeat more clearly. The diaphragm is the flat circular part of the chest piece that is used to listen to low-pitched sounds, such as the heart. Firm pressure creates a good seal and blocks out external noise.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect. Positioning the bell very lightly over the patient’s sternum will not help the nurse hear the heartbeat more clearly. The bell is the small cup-shaped part of the chest piece that is used to listen to high-pitched sounds, such as the lungs. Light pressure is needed to avoid activating the diaphragm, but the sternum is not the best location to listen to the apical pulse.
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