Which medication is classified as an benzodiazepine?
Ibuprofen
Morphine
Acetaminophen
Mazepam
The Correct Answer is D
D. Benzodiazepines are a class of medications commonly used to treat anxiety, insomnia, seizures, and muscle spasms. Mazepam is a benzodiazepine medication often prescribed for anxiety disorders and short-term relief of anxiety symptoms.
A. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever.
B. Morphine is an opioid analgesic used to treat moderate to severe pain.
C. Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer that is not classified as a benzodiazepine.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Acute compartment syndrome occurs when increased pressure within a muscle compartment compromises circulation to the muscles and nerves within that compartment. Fractures, especially those accompanied by significant soft tissue injury or bleeding, can lead to compartment syndrome.
A Osteomyelitis is an infection of the bone that can occur as a complication of fractures, particularly if the fracture is open (the bone breaks through the skin). This occurs in the later courses of an infection.
C Fat embolism syndrome occurs when fat globules from fractured bones enter the bloodstream and become lodged in small blood vessels in organs such as the lungs, brain, and skin. Increasing edema is not an early sign of fat embolism.
D Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a serious condition where a blood clot travels to the lungs and blocks blood flow. While fractures, especially long bone fractures, can increase the risk of developing blood clots, increasing edema in the fractured limb is not typically an early sign of pulmonary embolism.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Synthetic casts are indeed lighter in weight compared to plaster casts. This lighter weight can improve patient comfort and mobility during the healing process.
A. Plaster casts typically do not require expensive equipment for application. The materials needed for applying a plaster cast are relatively inexpensive and readily available in most healthcare settings.
B. Both the synthetic and plaster casts have relatively equal efficacy in fracture immobilization.
D. Synthetic casts typically have a shorter drying time compared to plaster casts. They may dry within 10 to 30 minutes, whereas plaster casts can take longer, often several hours, to fully dry and harden.
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