Which medication is commonly prescribed to promote bone healing in patients with fractures?
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Antibiotics
Calcium supplements
Bisphosphonates
The Correct Answer is C
Calcium supplements are commonly prescribed to promote bone healing in patients with fractures. Adequate calcium intake is essential for bone repair and regeneration.
a. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): NSAIDs may help manage pain and inflammation, but they do not directly promote bone healing and may even inhibit it in some cases.
b. Antibiotics: Antibiotics are prescribed to treat or prevent infection, but they do not play a direct role in bone healing unless an infection is present.
d. Bisphosphonates: Bisphosphonates are used to treat osteoporosis and other bone disorders but are not typically prescribed specifically for fracture healing.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Early ambulation (walking) is important for preventing complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and muscle atrophy in patients with lower extremity fractures.
b. Bed rest for 24 hours: Prolonged bed rest can lead to complications such as muscle weakness, DVT, and pressure ulcers. Early ambulation is preferred to prevent these issues.
c. Avoidance of pain medication: Pain management is essential for patient comfort and mobility. Avoiding pain medication may hinder early ambulation and delay recovery.
d. Delayed wound dressing changes: Appropriate wound care is crucial for preventing infection and ensuring proper healing. Delayed wound dressing changes may increase the risk of infection.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A compression fracture is commonly seen in osteoporotic bones, especially in older adults, due to decreased bone density and strength. It occurs when the bone is compressed and collapses, often resulting from a fall or minor trauma.
b. Avulsion fracture: An avulsion fracture occurs when a small piece of bone is torn away from the main bone due to the pull of a ligament or tendon. It can happen in individuals of all ages.
c. Greenstick fracture: A greenstick fracture is an incomplete fracture seen in children, where the bone bends and partially breaks on one side but remains intact on the other side.
d. Impacted fracture: An impacted fracture occurs when the broken ends of the bone are driven into each other, often seen in long bones like the femur or humerus. It can occur in individuals of all ages.
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