Which of the following actions can help reduce falls in older adults?
Encouraging the use of sedatives to promote better sleep.
Removing tripping hazards from the home.
Ensuring proper lighting in all areas of the home.
Avoiding the use of diuretics at night.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Encouraging the use of sedatives to promote better sleep is incorrect. Sedatives can increase the risk of falls in older adults due to their side effects, such as dizziness and impaired coordination. It is important to use non-pharmacological methods to promote sleep and reduce fall risk.
Choice B rationale
Removing tripping hazards from the home is a key action to reduce falls in older adults. This includes securing loose rugs, keeping walkways clear, and ensuring that cords and other objects are not in areas where they could cause a trip. By creating a safer environment, the risk of falls is significantly reduced.
Choice C rationale
Ensuring proper lighting in all areas of the home is also important for fall prevention. Adequate lighting helps older adults see potential hazards and navigate their environment safely. This includes using nightlights in hallways and bathrooms and ensuring that all rooms are well-lit.
Choice D rationale
Avoiding the use of diuretics at night can help reduce the need for nighttime bathroom trips, which can be a fall risk. However, this choice alone is not as comprehensive as removing tripping hazards, which addresses multiple potential fall risks in the home.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While promoting employee engagement on social media platforms can be a benefit, it is not the primary purpose of a healthcare organization’s social media policy. The main goal is to ensure appropriate use of social media to protect patient privacy and maintain professional standards.
Choice B rationale
Restricting employees from using social media during work hours may be a component of the policy, but it is not the primary purpose. The policy aims to provide guidelines on how to use social media appropriately rather than simply restricting its use.
Choice C rationale
Encouraging employees to share confidential patient information online is a violation of HIPAA regulations and is not a purpose of a social media policy. The policy should ensure that patient information is kept private and secure.
Choice D rationale
Providing guidelines on appropriate social media use is the primary purpose of a healthcare organization’s social media policy. The policy outlines what constitutes acceptable behavior on social media to protect patient privacy, maintain professional standards, and ensure compliance with regulations.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Asking for an order for an incentive spirometer is a recommendation, which belongs in the R step of SBAR. The B step should provide background information about the patient’s condition.
Choice B rationale
Providing the client’s history of sleep apnea is appropriate for the B step, which involves giving background information relevant to the current situation.
Choice C rationale
Describing the client’s current respirations and temperature is part of the Assessment step, not the Background step. The B step should focus on the patient’s medical history and relevant background information.
Choice D rationale
Stating that the client was found unconscious on the floor is part of the Situation step, not the Background step. The B step should provide background information about the patient’s condition.
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