Which of the following are considered viral vaccines? (Select all that apply)
Pertussis vaccine
Polio vaccine
Varicella MMR
Correct Answer : B,C
A. The pertussis vaccine (also known as the whooping cough vaccine) is a bacterial vaccine, not a viral vaccine. It is designed to protect against Bordetella pertussis bacteria.
B. The polio vaccine is a viral vaccine that protects against the poliovirus, which causes polio.
C. The Varicella MMR refers to a combination vaccine that includes varicella (chickenpox), measles, mumps, and rubella. This is a viral vaccine as it protects against viral infections.So, Polio vaccine and Varicella MMR are viral vaccines.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. GALT (Gut-associated lymphoid tissue) includes Peyer patches, which are found in the lining of the small intestine and play a key role in immune surveillance of the gut.
B. All of the answers are correct: Since all the listed options correctly relate to Peyer patches, the most comprehensive and correct choice is B.
C. MALT (Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue) is a broader category that includes GALT as a subset, so Peyer patches are also part of MALT.
D. Peyer patches are part of the lymphatic system, contributing to the body's immune defense mechanisms.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Lacteals are specialized lymphatic capillaries located in the villi of the small intestine. They absorb digested fats (in the form of chylomicrons) and transport them into the lymphatic system, eventually entering the bloodstream.
B. Peyer patches are clusters of lymphoid tissue found in the small intestine, important for immune surveillance, but they are not involved in fat absorption.
C. Kupffer cells are specialized macrophages in the liver that filter blood, not involved in lymphatic fat transport.
D. Lymph capillaries generally collect interstitial fluid to form lymph, but lacteals are the specific type of lymph capillary responsible for absorbing dietary fats.
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