Which of the following body systems does meningitis affect?

Integumentary

Digestive

Central Nervous

Cardiopulmonary

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Integumentary: Meningitis affects the central nervous system (CNS), not the skin, though a rash can sometimes appear with meningococcal meningitis.

B. Digestive: Digestive symptoms like nausea and vomiting may occur, but the primary system affected is the CNS.

C. Central Nervous: Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, which are protective coverings of the brain and spinal cord in the CNS.

D. Cardiopulmonary: Cardiopulmonary symptoms are not primary features of meningitis, though severe cases may affect vital systems indirectly.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Uncontrollable shaking of the body: This is a hallmark sign of generalized tonic-clonic seizures, characterized by jerking movements of the body.

B. Difficulty breathing and shortness of breath: Respiratory difficulties are not primary symptoms of seizures but may occur in severe cases.

C. Dizziness and lightheadedness: These symptoms are more indicative of conditions like vertigo or syncope, not seizures.

D. Rapid heart rate and chest pain: These are more characteristic of cardiac issues than seizures.

A. Whooping cough B. Fifth disease C. Chickenpox D. Mumps

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Whooping cough. Pertussis is commonly called "whooping cough" due to the characteristic "whooping" sound heard during coughing fits.

B. Fifth disease. Fifth disease is caused by parvovirus B19, not Bordetella pertussis, the bacteria causing pertussis.

C. Chickenpox. Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus and has no relation to pertussis.

D. Mumps. Mumps is caused by the mumps virus, unrelated to pertussis.

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Which of the following body systems does meningitis affect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a common symptom of a seizure?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has pertussis. The child's parent asks the nurse what the common name for this disease is. The nurse should respond with which of the following common names?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of caregivers about separation anxiety in the pediatric setting. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a child who reports being physically abused by a family member. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is assisting with the development of an inservice about viral and bacterial meningitis. The nurse should include that the introduction of which of the following immunizations decreased the incidence of bacterial meningitis?

A nurse is collecting data from a 4-month old infant who has meningitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a preschooler who is the hospital for sickle cell disease. Which of the following should the nurse identify as an expected behavior of a preschool-age-child?

A nurse is caring for a child who has a suspected diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Which of the following body systems does meningitis affect?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of an infant who has Down Syndrome and respiratory symptoms. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?