Which of the following diet plans should a medical assistant review with a patient who has been newly diagnosed with hypertension?
Bland diet
Clear liquid diet
Low-sodium diet
Low-protein diet
The Correct Answer is C
A. Bland diet: A bland diet is used for gastrointestinal issues, not for hypertension management.
B. Clear liquid diet: A clear liquid diet is used temporarily post-surgery or during illness, not for managing hypertension.
C. Low-sodium diet: This is the correct diet plan for a patient with hypertension. Reducing sodium intake helps lower blood pressure and is a primary dietary recommendation for managing hypertension.
D. Low-protein diet: A low-protein diet is typically prescribed for patients with kidney disease, not hypertension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Culture tube: A culture tube is used for specific tests to collect microbiological samples, not routinely required for all venipunctures.
B. Biohazard container: A biohazard container is essential for the safe disposal of used needles and other sharp objects to prevent contamination and injury.
C. Sterile specimen cup: A sterile specimen cup is used for collecting urine samples or other specimens, not required for routine venipuncture.
D. Lancet: A lancet is used for capillary blood draws, not for routine venipuncture.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Advise them that privacy regulations prevent releasing patient information regardless of their relationship to the patient: Privacy regulations, such as those outlined in HIPAA, restrict the release of patient information without proper authorization, regardless of the inquirer’s relationship to the patient.
B. Verbally share the patient information with them since they are the subscriber on the patient's medical insurance: Even if the partner is the insurance subscriber, patient information cannot be disclosed without the patient’s explicit authorization.
C. Reassure them that they have nothing to worry about since their partner's visit was only a follow-up to a minor surgery: Providing details about the visit without authorization violates patient privacy and confidentiality.
D. Instruct them to provide proof of identity prior to providing the requested information: Proof of identity is not sufficient without a medical records release authorization form to disclose patient information.
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