Which of the following diet plans should a medical assistant review with a patient who has been newly diagnosed with hypertension?
Bland diet
Clear liquid diet
Low-sodium diet
Low-protein diet
The Correct Answer is C
A. Bland diet: A bland diet is used for gastrointestinal issues, not for hypertension management.
B. Clear liquid diet: A clear liquid diet is used temporarily post-surgery or during illness, not for managing hypertension.
C. Low-sodium diet: This is the correct diet plan for a patient with hypertension. Reducing sodium intake helps lower blood pressure and is a primary dietary recommendation for managing hypertension.
D. Low-protein diet: A low-protein diet is typically prescribed for patients with kidney disease, not hypertension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Attention line: The attention line directs the letter to a specific person or department and does not serve as a greeting.
B. Inside address: The inside address includes the recipient’s address and is placed before the salutation but does not serve as a greeting.
C. Signature block: The signature block is where the sender signs the letter and provides their name and title, not the greeting.
D. Salutation: The salutation is the part of the letter where the writer greets the recipient, such as “Dear Dr. Smith,”.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Add thixotropic gel to the tube after venipuncture: Thixotropic gel is used in specific tubes for separating serum or plasma from blood cells and should be added during the manufacturing process, not after venipuncture.
B. Place the tubes in the centrifuge to chill after venipuncture to separate blood cells: Tubes should not be chilled before centrifugation unless specified by the test requirements. Most tubes are centrifuged at room temperature.
C. Invert additive tubes multiple times after filling the tube: Inverting additive tubes multiple times ensures proper mixing of the additive with the blood, which is crucial for accurate test results.
D. Mix the anticoagulant in the tube after filling the tube: The anticoagulant should be mixed by inverting the tube immediately after filling it, not after the fact.
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