Which of the following solutions is used to disinfect a blood spill on a work surface?
Glutaraldehyde
Isopropyl alcohol
Bleach
lodine compounds
The Correct Answer is C
A. Glutaraldehyde: Glutaraldehyde is used for high-level disinfection of medical equipment, not for cleaning blood spills.
B. Isopropyl alcohol: While isopropyl alcohol is used for disinfection, it is not the preferred choice for blood spills due to its lower efficacy against certain pathogens.
C. Bleach: A bleach solution is effective for disinfecting surfaces contaminated with blood, as it is effective against a broad range of pathogens, including bloodborne viruses.
D. Iodine compounds: Iodine is used for antiseptic purposes on skin but is not ideal for disinfecting blood spills on surfaces.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Reservoir: The reservoir is the place where a pathogen lives and multiplies, such as a human, animal, or environment. It is not how the pathogen enters a new host.
B. Susceptible host: The susceptible host is the individual who can potentially be infected by the pathogen. However, this term does not describe how the pathogen enters the host.
C. Portal of entry: The portal of entry is the correct term for the route by which a pathogen enters a new host, such as through the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, or broken skin.
D. Mode of transmission: The mode of transmission refers to how the pathogen is spread from one host to another, such as through direct contact, airborne particles, or vectors. It does not describe how the pathogen enters the host.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Perform a sterile hand scrub: While sterile technique is important in many procedures, a sterile hand scrub is not specifically necessary for suture removal.
B. Lift the knot toward the wound: Lifting the knot towards the wound helps to ease the removal of the suture by reducing tension on the skin, making the procedure easier and less painful.
C. Begin cutting the sutures in the middle of the wound: Sutures should be cut close to the skin, not in the middle, to ensure proper removal and avoid causing unnecessary trauma to the wound.
D. Clean the wound with a disinfectant: Cleaning the wound with a disinfectant is not necessary before suture removal and might irritate the wound. Instead, the area should be cleaned after suture removal if needed.
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