Which of the following is a common American value that interferes with the nurse’s recognition and appreciation of healthcare beliefs and behaviors of diverse cultures?
Liberty
Justice
Industry
Individualism
The Correct Answer is D
A. Liberty is a broad concept and not specifically a barrier to recognizing diverse cultural beliefs in healthcare.
B. Justice pertains to fairness and equality, which can support diverse cultural beliefs rather than hinder them.
C. Industry is associated with hard work and productivity and does not specifically relate to cultural beliefs.
D. Individualism, the value of self-reliance and personal independence, can hinder the appreciation of diverse cultural practices and communal values.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Address the patient by his last name.
Addressing the patient by their last name can be formal but may not reflect the patient’s personal preference. It is generally respectful but does not consider individual preferences.
B. Use both first and last name with each encounter.
Using both names with each encounter can be overly formal and might not be necessary unless specified by the healthcare setting or the patient’s preference.
C. Call the patient by his first name.
Using the patient’s first name can be perceived as too informal or presumptive, depending on the patient’s preferences and cultural norms.
D. Ask the patient how he prefers to be addressed.
This is the most appropriate approach as it shows respect for the patient’s preferences and allows for a personalized and respectful interaction. It acknowledges that patients may have specific preferences for how they are addressed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Vision loss affects sensory input but is not specifically a cognitive factor.
B. Excessive environmental noise affects communication but is an environmental factor rather than a cognitive factor.
C. Autism spectrum disorder is a cognitive factor that affects communication styles and needs.
D. Hearing loss affects sensory input but is not a cognitive factor.
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