The nurse prepares to obtain a health history from a hospitalized patient. Which action by the nurse is appropriate?
Set time limits for the interview to reduce cost.
Stand at the foot of the bed to maintain eye contact.
Avoid asking questions that may upset the patient.
Respect the patient's privacy by closing the door.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Setting time limits for the interview based on cost is not a priority; the focus should be on obtaining a thorough health history.
B. Standing at the foot of the bed can create a physical barrier and reduce opportunities for eye contact. The nurse should sit at the patient’s level.
C. While sensitive topics should be approached with care, avoiding important questions can hinder obtaining a complete health history.
D. Closing the door ensures privacy and creates a conducive environment for a confidential conversation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Prolonged eye contact can be perceived as disrespectful in some Native American cultures, but it is important to assess individual comfort levels rather than making assumptions.
B. It is important to assess the client’s comfort with eye contact as preferences can vary across cultures. This approach is respectful and culturally sensitive.
C. Sitting next to the patient without addressing eye contact does not appropriately consider the client’s cultural preferences or communication style.
D. While eye contact can show respect, in Native American culture, it is often avoided, so it’s essential to assess the client's comfort with eye contact rather than imposing one’s own norms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This response dismisses the patient’s feelings and interprets their statement in a negative way.
B. This response acknowledges the patient’s feelings and shows empathy, which is a warm and assertive way to address their concerns.
C. Suggesting that the patient see a different doctor is premature and does not address the patient’s current feelings.
D. Telling the patient it is wrong to blame the doctor is judgmental and dismissive of their feelings.
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