The nurse prepares to obtain a health history from a hospitalized patient. Which action by the nurse is appropriate?
Set time limits for the interview to reduce cost.
Stand at the foot of the bed to maintain eye contact.
Avoid asking questions that may upset the patient.
Respect the patient's privacy by closing the door.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Setting time limits for the interview based on cost is not a priority; the focus should be on obtaining a thorough health history.
B. Standing at the foot of the bed can create a physical barrier and reduce opportunities for eye contact. The nurse should sit at the patient’s level.
C. While sensitive topics should be approached with care, avoiding important questions can hinder obtaining a complete health history.
D. Closing the door ensures privacy and creates a conducive environment for a confidential conversation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Develop a new positive statement every 2 to 3 days.
This option is not ideal as it does not provide a consistent or sustainable method for maintaining optimism. Regularly developing new statements may not be as effective as having a set of affirmations that can be reviewed more frequently.
B. Use statements that refer to positive actions that will occur in the future.
Focusing only on future events may lead to unrealistic expectations. Affirmations should include present-focused, positive statements that reflect current realities and support ongoing optimism.
C. Write down short, specific positive statements.
Short, specific positive statements are practical for daily use and can help reinforce a positive mindset. They are easy to remember and can be reviewed regularly to support hope and optimism in challenging situations.
D. Review written positive statements 2 to 3 times per month.
This frequency is too infrequent to be effective for maintaining a hopeful and optimistic mindset. More frequent review of affirmations (such as daily or weekly) is generally recommended for maintaining a positive outlook.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The patient develops maladaptive coping strategies.
This indicates a negative response to imagery, as maladaptive coping strategies are not a favorable outcome.
B. The patient’s immune response is suppressed.
A suppressed immune response is a negative outcome and suggests that the imagery is not having a beneficial effect.
C. The patient’s healing time is increased.
Increased healing time indicates that the imagery is not effectively supporting the patient’s recovery or well-being.
D. The patient’s blood pressure is better controlled.
This indicates a positive response to imagery. Effective use of imagery can lead to improved physiological responses such as better blood pressure control, showing that the technique is helping the patient.
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