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Which of the following is a common symptom of meningitis?

Cough

Joint pain

Fever

Abdominal pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Cough: A cough is more commonly associated with respiratory infections, not meningitis.

B. Joint pain: Joint pain is not a primary symptom of meningitis but may occur in other conditions.

C. Fever: Fever is a hallmark symptom of meningitis, reflecting the body’s immune response to infection.

D. Abdominal pain: Abdominal pain is not typically associated with meningitis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Whooping cough. Pertussis is commonly called "whooping cough" due to the characteristic "whooping" sound heard during coughing fits.

B. Fifth disease. Fifth disease is caused by parvovirus B19, not Bordetella pertussis, the bacteria causing pertussis.

C. Chickenpox. Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus and has no relation to pertussis.

D. Mumps. Mumps is caused by the mumps virus, unrelated to pertussis.

A. Move the child into a side-lying position. B. Remove the child's eyeglasses. C. Time the seizure. D. Place a pillow under the child's head.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Move the child into a side-lying position: This is the priority action to maintain an open airway, promote drainage of vomit, and reduce the risk of aspiration.

B. Remove the child's eyeglasses: While helpful to prevent injury, it is not the priority action during an active seizure.

C. Time the seizure: Timing is important to assess the duration and severity of the seizure, but it does not address immediate safety concerns like aspiration.

D. Place a pillow under the child's head: While this may prevent head injury, repositioning to a side-lying position to prevent aspiration is more critical.

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Which of the following is a common symptom of meningitis?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child who has pertussis. The child's parent asks the nurse what the common name for this disease is. The nurse should respond with which of the following common names?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who is having a tonic-clonic seizure and vomiting. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is attending a continuing education course about communicable diseases. The nurse should identify that varicella has which of the following incubation periods?

A nurse in a clinic is preparing to administer pre-kindergarten vaccines to a 5-year-old child whose medical record indicates that his immunizations are up to date. Which of the following vaccines should the nurse plan to administer?

Which of the following is a common treatment for seizures?

Down Syndrome is caused by which additional chromosome?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to the caregivers of a child who is to have an electroencephalogram (EEG). Which of the following statements by the caregivers indicates understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is attempting to obtain information from a child who is hearing impaired. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reinforcing with a group of caregivers about the risk factors for seizures. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in her teaching? (Select 3 that apply)

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