Which of the following is a common symptom of PTSD?

Mood swings and irritability

Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep

Excessive worry and anxiety

Flashbacks and intrusive memories

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Mood swings and irritability: These can be symptoms of PTSD, but they are also common in other mental health conditions.

B. Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep: Sleep disturbances are frequent in PTSD, but not specific to it.

C. Excessive worry and anxiety: Anxiety is a hallmark symptom of PTSD, but it doesn't differentiate PTSD from other anxiety disorders.

D. Flashbacks and intrusive memories are a defining characteristic of PTSD. They involve reliving the traumatic event in a very vivid and distressing way, often involuntarily. This makes them a strong indicator of PTSD.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The use-even one time-of any substance: Too broad and does not specify harm or misuse. Using a prescribed medication once wouldn't necessarily be misuse.

B. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance in an amount or frequency that causes harm to the person or others. Defines misuse as harmful use impacting health or safety. Substance misuse involves using substances in a way that causes harm, which can include physical, psychological, or social consequences.

C. The use of any substance in a manner, situation, amount or frequency that can cause harm to users or to those around them: While this choice highlights potential harm, it lacks specificity regarding psychoactive substances. It’s a broader concept that may include non-psychoactive substances as well.

D. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance that poses hazards to health and impacts all aspects of the client's life: This definition is comprehensive but not as succinct as choice B. It encompasses physical, psychological, and social consequences of substance misuse.

A. "Medication is usually not prescribed to treat oppositional defiant disorder. Let's discuss some behavioral strategies you can use." B. There are many medications that will help your child manage aggression and destructiveness. The health care provider will discuss them with you." C. "Medication is not used to treat this oppositional defiant disorder because it is behavioral in nature." D. "It's a common misconception that there is a medication available to treat every health problem."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "Medication is usually not prescribed to treat oppositional defiant disorder. Let's discuss some behavioral strategies you can use." Behavioral interventions are the mainstay of treatment for ODD. Medications are not typically recommended unless there are comorbid conditions like ADHD or aggression that do not respond to behavioral interventions alone.

B. There are many medications that will help your child manage aggression and destructiveness. The health care provider will discuss them with you: This statement is misleading as medications are not first-line for ODD.

C. "Medication is not used to treat this oppositional defiant disorder because it is behavioral in nature.": This is an oversimplification; while primarily behavioral, medications might be considered in certain cases.

D. "It's a common misconception that there is a medication available to treat every health problem.": This statement dismisses the possibility of appropriate medication when needed.

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Which of the following is a common symptom of PTSD?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the definition of substance misuse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is teaching the parent of an adolescent who was recently diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). The parent asks, "Is there a medication that can help my child?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following is a common symptom of PTSD?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has hypothyroidism and has been prescribed levothyroxine. Which of the following medication instructions would the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client about hypothyroidism. Which of the following potentially fatal conditions associated with hypothyroidism will the nurse include?

The nurse is planning care for a child who has intermittent explosive disorder (IED). The nurse should identify which of the following goals are appropriate for this client? (Select All that Apply.)

Which of the following factors increases a client's risk of experiencing a crisis?

What treatment is commonly used for aggressive behavior disorder?

A nurse is assessing a child. The nurse should identify which of the following findings puts the child at risk for the development of conduct disorder?