Which of the following is a common symptom of PTSD?
Mood swings and irritability
Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep
Excessive worry and anxiety
Flashbacks and intrusive memories
The Correct Answer is D
A. Mood swings and irritability: These can be symptoms of PTSD, but they are also common in other mental health conditions.
B. Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep: Sleep disturbances are frequent in PTSD, but not specific to it.
C. Excessive worry and anxiety: Anxiety is a hallmark symptom of PTSD, but it doesn't differentiate PTSD from other anxiety disorders.
D. Flashbacks and intrusive memories are a defining characteristic of PTSD. They involve reliving the traumatic event in a very vivid and distressing way, often involuntarily. This makes them a strong indicator of PTSD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A 45-year-old female who has a family history of autoimmune disorders. Autoimmune disorders can increase the risk of some thyroid conditions, but not necessarily hyperthyroidism.
B. A 73-year-old male who has an iodine deficiency: Iodine deficiency can lead to goiter and hypothyroidism but is not a common cause of hyperthyroidism.
C. A 25-year-old female who has metabolic syndrome: Metabolic syndrome is not directly linked to thyroid dysfunction.
D. A 35-year-old male who has Graves' disease: Graves’ disease is an autoimmune disorder that leads to overproduction of thyroid hormones, resulting in hyperthyroidism..
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "It's uncontrolled proliferative cell growth that is cancerous." Describes cancerous growth, not hypertrophy.
B. "It's the enlargement of an organ or tissue from the increase in cell size." Defines cellular hypertrophy accurately. Hypertrophy involves an increase in the size of cells, leading to the enlargement of tissues or organs, often in response to increased workload or stimulation.
C. "It's the wasting away of tissue or organs." Describes atrophy, not hypertrophy.
D. "It's the abnormal growth or development of cells." Broad definition that does not specifically describe hypertrophy.
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