Which of the following is most accurate regarding evidence-based practice?
Evidence-based practice should focus solely on the advancement of the nursing profession, while prohibiting involvement of other healthcare disciplines.
Evidence-based practice replaces continuous quality improvement.
Evidence-based practice integrates the best research evidence with clinical expertise and the patient's unique values and circumstances in making care decisions.
Evidence-based practice began with medicine and assists in determining which medical models can be applied in nursing practice.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Evidence-based practice should focus solely on the advancement of the nursing profession, while prohibiting involvement of other healthcare disciplines: Evidence-based practice involves a multidisciplinary approach to improve patient outcomes, not limited to nursing alone.
B. Evidence-based practice replaces continuous quality improvement: Evidence-based practice complements continuous quality improvement rather than replacing it, as both aim to enhance patient care and outcomes.
C. Evidence-based practice integrates the best research evidence with clinical expertise and the patient's unique values and circumstances in making care decisions: This definition accurately describes evidence-based practice, highlighting the integration of research, clinical expertise, and patient preferences.
D. Evidence-based practice began with medicine and assists in determining which medical models can be applied in nursing practice: While evidence-based practice has roots in medicine, it has evolved to be a fundamental aspect of nursing and other healthcare disciplines, emphasizing a broader application beyond medical models.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Avoiding: Avoiding conflict would involve not addressing the issue or avoiding the conversation, which is not the case here.
B. Compromising: Compromising involves making mutual concessions to reach a solution that is acceptable to both parties, which is demonstrated by the charge nurse agreeing to cover the nurse’s patients in exchange for help with the drug count.
C. Cooperating: Cooperating would involve working together to solve the problem, but without a clear exchange or compromise, which does not fully describe this situation.
D. Competing: Competing involves a win-lose approach, where one party’s needs are met at the expense of the other’s, which does not apply here as both parties are making concessions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encouraging the patient to attend group therapy: While group therapy is important for long-term recovery and psychological support, it is not the immediate priority in acute care.
B. Monitoring for thoughts of self-harm: This is a critical aspect of care, but maintaining physical health through stabilizing fluid and electrolyte balance takes precedence due to the immediate life-threatening risks associated with anorexia nervosa.
C. Preventing fluid and electrolyte imbalance: Addressing fluid and electrolyte imbalances is the highest priority as these imbalances can lead to severe complications, including cardiac arrest, which is a primary concern in clients with anorexia nervosa.
D. Fostering feelings of self-respect: This goal is essential for long-term recovery, but it is secondary to immediate physical health concerns that could pose life-threatening risks.
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