Which of the following is the best indicator of brain function in a child with a moderate brain injury?
Level of consciousness
Gross motor skill function
Pupil response
Vital signs
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. The level of consciousness is the most direct and immediate indicator of brain function following an injury.
Choice B reason: Gross motor skill function is important but may not be the best immediate indicator of brain function.
Choice C reason: Pupil response is a good indicator of brain function but is part of a broader neurological assessment that includes the level of consciousness.
Choice D reason: Vital signs are important to monitor but do not directly indicate brain function like the level of consciousness does.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While headaches can be a symptom of high blood sugar, they are not as specific as other symptoms for diabetes.
Choice B reason: Asking about candy and sweets consumption is less relevant as type 1 DM is not caused by diet.
Choice C reason: Exercise is important for overall health but is not a diagnostic indicator of type 1 DM.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Nocturia and bedwetting are common symptoms of type 1 DM due to excess urination caused by high blood sugar levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Clubbed fingers are a sign of chronic hypoxia and may be seen in older children with cystic fibrosis, but they are not typically present at birth.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Meconium ileus is a blockage of the intestines that occurs shortly after birth and is often the first sign of cystic fibrosis.
Choice C reason: A barrel chest is associated with chronic respiratory conditions and would not be present in a newborn.
Choice D reason: Steatorrheic stools, or fatty stools, may occur in cystic fibrosis but are not a primary indicator in a newborn.
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