Which of the following is the best indicator of brain function in a child with a moderate brain injury?
Level of consciousness
Gross motor skill function
Pupil response
Vital signs
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. The level of consciousness is the most direct and immediate indicator of brain function following an injury.
Choice B reason: Gross motor skill function is important but may not be the best immediate indicator of brain function.
Choice C reason: Pupil response is a good indicator of brain function but is part of a broader neurological assessment that includes the level of consciousness.
Choice D reason: Vital signs are important to monitor but do not directly indicate brain function like the level of consciousness does.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Allowing parents to hold their infant is a compassionate act that acknowledges their need for closure and can help them begin the grieving process.
Choice B reason: Interviewing parents to determine the cause of the incident is not considered supportive care; it may be part of an investigation but does not provide comfort.
Choice C reason: Providing mementos can be a cherished way for parents to remember their infant and can offer some solace during a difficult time.
Choice D reason: Advising parents about the necessity of an autopsy is not supportive care; it is a medical decision that should be discussed with sensitivity to the parents' feelings and needs. Autopsies can be important for understanding SIDS and preventing future occurrences.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E","F"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Elevated high-density lipoproteins (HDL) are actually protective against heart disease.
Choice B reason: Increased triglyceride levels are a risk factor for vascular disease and should be addressed.
Choice C reason: Hypothyroidism is not a component of metabolic syndrome but should be managed if present.
Choice D reason: High blood pressure is a component of metabolic syndrome and increases the risk for vascular disease.
Choice E reason: Abdominal obesity is a key component of metabolic syndrome and is associated with increased risk for diabetes and vascular disease.
Choice F reason: Hyperglycemia is a sign of impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes and is a component of metabolic syndrome.
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